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Beyond-Brawn-2nd-Edition

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HOW TO PERFORM YOUR REPS<br />

extended position. But in the squat—a multi-joint exercise—the stress is<br />

taken off the muscles in the extended position (where the legs are straight).<br />

Please read the box on page 353 for “More on rep speed.”<br />

Double-pause reps<br />

11.22 Some exercises naturally lend themselves to a pause at both the bottom<br />

and top of each rep, e.g., curl, pulldown, and prone row. But only one of the<br />

pauses is actually a resting pause. e other is a contraction squeeze, which<br />

is very demanding. It would be accurate to call these “single-pause” reps. (At<br />

the bottom of the pulldown, chin, shrug and any row, do not relax or allow<br />

your shoulders to slump. Stay tight or else otherwise you may injure your<br />

shoulders.)<br />

11.23 Many exercises do not permit a pause at the top and bottom of the exercise,<br />

at least not when done in the conventional down-and-then-straight-up<br />

manner of performance, e.g., squat, bench press and overhead press.<br />

11.24 But with modification these exercises can easily be performed in a pause<br />

style—actually a “double-pause” style. Set the pins of a power rack at the<br />

appropriate height for the bottom position of the chosen exercise, and<br />

briefly rest the barbell on the pins at the bottom of each rep. A pause for<br />

just one second is enough to ensure that you start each rep from a dead stop<br />

in the bottom position. is is sometimes called “from the bottom” bench<br />

pressing, squatting, etc. is is a rigorous and highly productive way to train.<br />

It is strongly recommended—not necessarily for year-round training, but<br />

at least for some cycles. You could even mix double-pause and single-pause<br />

reps in the same workout for a given exercise, but in different sets.<br />

11.25 You can rest longer than just a second or two at the bottom of the press and<br />

bench press, but not in the squat. You must keep very tight at the bottom<br />

when doing from-the-bottom squats. If you pause for more than a second or<br />

so you risk losing the necessary tightness. If you need to take longer pauses<br />

at the bottom of the squat, stand between reps with the bar resting at the<br />

bottom position (across the pins). Keep your feet and hands in position,<br />

descend on a deep breath, hold that breath and quickly get under the bar,<br />

and then immediately drive the bar up, and exhale. (If you exhale before you<br />

drive the bar up, you will lose the tight torso that is essential for safe squatting.)<br />

Pause at the top position, and then carefully descend and set the bar<br />

down on the pins ready for the next rep.<br />

227

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