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India: Effects of Tariffs and Nontariff Measures on U.S. ... - USITC

India: Effects of Tariffs and Nontariff Measures on U.S. ... - USITC

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E-7<br />

TABLE E.1 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>: U.S. agricultural products with sales potential—C<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />

Product(s)<br />

Projected<br />

annual<br />

import<br />

growth in<br />

value (%)<br />

Growth<br />

period<br />

Citrus fruit 5–10 2008–12 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>ns prefer fresh citrus.<br />

Market share for some<br />

items, such as oranges,<br />

increasing.<br />

Temperate fruit ( b ) ( b ) Off-seas<strong>on</strong> advantage for<br />

some items. The United<br />

States is currently a<br />

supplier <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> certain fruits<br />

(e.g., largest supplier <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

peaches <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> plums).<br />

General ( b ) ( b ) Increasing health<br />

awareness am<strong>on</strong>g middle<br />

class <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> shortage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

quality products locally.<br />

Wheat ( b ) ( b ) U.S. wheat could capture<br />

10–15 percent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

import market.<br />

Malt barley 10 Annually Needed by brewers<br />

because <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>n malt barley<br />

does not meet brewers’<br />

st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ards.<br />

Tariff rate(s) (%)<br />

Market attractiveness<br />

for United States C<strong>on</strong>straints Bound Applied<br />

Fresh fruit <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> vegetables—C<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />

Competiti<strong>on</strong> from a str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

domestic industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other<br />

suppliers such as Australia,<br />

which has an <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f-seas<strong>on</strong><br />

advantage. Some U.S.<br />

products (e.g., California<br />

oranges) do not have an <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fseas<strong>on</strong><br />

advantage.<br />

Competiti<strong>on</strong> from other<br />

suppliers (e.g., pears from<br />

China, peaches <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> plums<br />

from Australia) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> domestic<br />

producti<strong>on</strong>. Need to build<br />

dem<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> for cherries.<br />

Fruit juices<br />

Competiti<strong>on</strong> from domestic<br />

suppliers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> nearby<br />

suppliers.<br />

Grains<br />

Large volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> domestic<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> competiti<strong>on</strong><br />

from other suppliers.<br />

Specific<br />

NTM/issue a<br />

Source(s)<br />

25–100 25–40 TBT Bryant Christie Inc.,<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> Research Study<br />

for California Agricultural<br />

Exporters,” January 31,<br />

2008; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sunkist<br />

Growers, written<br />

submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

<strong>USITC</strong>, May 1, 2009.<br />

25–100 25–50 SPS Bryant Christie Inc.,<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> Research Study<br />

for California Agricultural<br />

Exporters,” January 31,<br />

2008; Northwest<br />

Horticulture Council,<br />

written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

<strong>USITC</strong>, June 25, 2009.<br />

85 30 TBT USDA, FAS, <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>:<br />

Exporter Guide, Annual<br />

2008, October 1, 2008;<br />

Florida Citrus Mutual,<br />

written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

<strong>USITC</strong>, June 26, 2009.<br />

100 50 SPS U.S. Wheat Associati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

<strong>USITC</strong>, April 16, 2009;<br />

industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficials,<br />

interview by Commissi<strong>on</strong><br />

staff, New Delhi, <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

May 26 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 29, 2009.<br />

100 0 SPS Industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficial, interview<br />

by Commissi<strong>on</strong> staff,<br />

Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC, June<br />

19, 2009.<br />

See footnotes at end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> table.

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