India: Effects of Tariffs and Nontariff Measures on U.S. ... - USITC
India: Effects of Tariffs and Nontariff Measures on U.S. ... - USITC
India: Effects of Tariffs and Nontariff Measures on U.S. ... - USITC
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E-7<br />
TABLE E.1 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>: U.S. agricultural products with sales potential—C<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />
Product(s)<br />
Projected<br />
annual<br />
import<br />
growth in<br />
value (%)<br />
Growth<br />
period<br />
Citrus fruit 5–10 2008–12 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>ns prefer fresh citrus.<br />
Market share for some<br />
items, such as oranges,<br />
increasing.<br />
Temperate fruit ( b ) ( b ) Off-seas<strong>on</strong> advantage for<br />
some items. The United<br />
States is currently a<br />
supplier <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> certain fruits<br />
(e.g., largest supplier <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
peaches <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> plums).<br />
General ( b ) ( b ) Increasing health<br />
awareness am<strong>on</strong>g middle<br />
class <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> shortage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
quality products locally.<br />
Wheat ( b ) ( b ) U.S. wheat could capture<br />
10–15 percent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
import market.<br />
Malt barley 10 Annually Needed by brewers<br />
because <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>n malt barley<br />
does not meet brewers’<br />
st<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ards.<br />
Tariff rate(s) (%)<br />
Market attractiveness<br />
for United States C<strong>on</strong>straints Bound Applied<br />
Fresh fruit <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> vegetables—C<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />
Competiti<strong>on</strong> from a str<strong>on</strong>g<br />
domestic industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other<br />
suppliers such as Australia,<br />
which has an <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f-seas<strong>on</strong><br />
advantage. Some U.S.<br />
products (e.g., California<br />
oranges) do not have an <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fseas<strong>on</strong><br />
advantage.<br />
Competiti<strong>on</strong> from other<br />
suppliers (e.g., pears from<br />
China, peaches <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> plums<br />
from Australia) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> domestic<br />
producti<strong>on</strong>. Need to build<br />
dem<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> for cherries.<br />
Fruit juices<br />
Competiti<strong>on</strong> from domestic<br />
suppliers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> nearby<br />
suppliers.<br />
Grains<br />
Large volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> domestic<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> competiti<strong>on</strong><br />
from other suppliers.<br />
Specific<br />
NTM/issue a<br />
Source(s)<br />
25–100 25–40 TBT Bryant Christie Inc.,<br />
“<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> Research Study<br />
for California Agricultural<br />
Exporters,” January 31,<br />
2008; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sunkist<br />
Growers, written<br />
submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />
<strong>USITC</strong>, May 1, 2009.<br />
25–100 25–50 SPS Bryant Christie Inc.,<br />
“<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> Research Study<br />
for California Agricultural<br />
Exporters,” January 31,<br />
2008; Northwest<br />
Horticulture Council,<br />
written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />
<strong>USITC</strong>, June 25, 2009.<br />
85 30 TBT USDA, FAS, <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>:<br />
Exporter Guide, Annual<br />
2008, October 1, 2008;<br />
Florida Citrus Mutual,<br />
written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />
<strong>USITC</strong>, June 26, 2009.<br />
100 50 SPS U.S. Wheat Associati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
written submissi<strong>on</strong> to the<br />
<strong>USITC</strong>, April 16, 2009;<br />
industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficials,<br />
interview by Commissi<strong>on</strong><br />
staff, New Delhi, <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />
May 26 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 29, 2009.<br />
100 0 SPS Industry <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficial, interview<br />
by Commissi<strong>on</strong> staff,<br />
Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC, June<br />
19, 2009.<br />
See footnotes at end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> table.