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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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119<br />

June 6th, Meredith was shot in the back by a white man with a shotgun .<br />

Taken to the hospital, major civil rights leaders pledge to continue the<br />

march . During the march, an ideological split occurred between Dr . King<br />

and SNCC and CORE . At a rally, Stokely began to shout, "We want Black<br />

Power," and the audience began chanting Black Power . Soon the Black<br />

Power <strong>movement</strong> was born nation-wide .<br />

Stokely Carmichael became, for while, the new black mass spokesman .<br />

Resulting from his efforts in<br />

Loundes County, Alabama to build an all<br />

black political party, the Black Panther Party formed in northern areas .<br />

In the early part of 1966, it was decided that many of the black<br />

revolutionaries across-the country who were engaging in armed struggle<br />

were isolated and needed a public organization from which to operate<br />

legally .<br />

When the shift towards Black Power occurred in SNCC, RAM decided to<br />

develop a public mass black political party . RAM began having a series<br />

of meetings with local<br />

nationalist organizers in Harlem, along with Harlem<br />

representatives of SNCC . These meeting, which were a coalition of activists,<br />

decided to set up an independent black political party which would<br />

be a<br />

northern support apparatus of the Loundes County Freedom Organization,<br />

whose symbol was the black panther . It was decided to call the<br />

party the Black Panther Party .<br />

Stanford wrote Carmichael asking if it<br />

was alright to use the name Black Panther . Through the New York SNCC<br />

office the word came back, "Ok, go ahead ." Queen Mother Audley Moore on<br />

July 13, 1966,<br />

began organizing weekly Black Nationalist Action Forums at<br />

the YMCA in Harlem .<br />

10<br />

Panther Party .<br />

These meetings were recruiting sessions for the Black<br />

1OR iots, Civil and Criminal Disorders . (Washington, D .C . : U .S . Government<br />

Printing Office, 1969), p . 4237 .

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