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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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83<br />

Within months mass demonstrations had occurred all over the south . The<br />

<strong>movement</strong> seriously began to gel as the mood of black people in the North<br />

became angry .<br />

In Philadelphia,<br />

the NAACP called a mass demonstration in front of<br />

City Hall in which RAM participated, carrying signs calling for armed selfdefense<br />

. NAACP president Cecil Moore decided to test mass direct <strong>action</strong><br />

in Philadelphia by protesting against union discrimination on a construction<br />

site at 30th and Aduphin Streets in the heart of the black community<br />

in North Philadelphia . He asked RAM to help in the mobilization . The construction<br />

site was in RAM territory, three blocks from its office .<br />

By the time Cecil made the decision to go into mass <strong>action</strong>, we sat<br />

down with him and told him that Philadelphia would be another<br />

Birmingham, Alabama . Cecil, seeing that we were young, not knowing<br />

we were organizers, just didn't believe it . He said, 'Okay,<br />

go ahead .' 10<br />

Moore made NAACP's equipment available to RAM .<br />

Ram<br />

immediately took a survey of the community, asking residents if<br />

they would support demonstrations in Philadelphia similar to<br />

the ones being<br />

held in the South .<br />

We found our key contact people in doing the survey . Like we would<br />

drop leaflets on who was with us . People would tell you, if you<br />

are doing this, don't go somewhere because so and so works for so<br />

and so . That is what the survey provided us with . Then, we would<br />

just walk up and down North Philadelphia preparing the people . At<br />

the time, demonstrations were occurring in Jackson and Greenwood,<br />

Mississippi . We asked people, if we had this kind of demonstration<br />

up here, would you come 11<br />

The overwhelming response was "Yes" .<br />

RAM members circulated throughout the<br />

community with leaflets and bull horns, going door to door, talking to<br />

street gangs .<br />

10A Cadre Discussion on RAM, (Unpublished paper), p . 3 .<br />

11 Ibid ., p . 4 .

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