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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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187<br />

(BOSS) were present in the audience at the time of Malcolm's assassination<br />

. Also, the second man caught by the audience at the time of the<br />

assassination outside of the Audubon Ballroom and<br />

turned over to police,<br />

mysteriously disappeared . 24 Malcolm X's home had been firebombed a couple<br />

of weeks before his assassination .<br />

Since he was under constant surveil-<br />

.<br />

lance and was on the FBI Security Index, where were the New York police<br />

and FBI<br />

Activities Against RAM<br />

The Revolutionary Action Movement was active in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania<br />

in<br />

the summer of 1967 when the FBI's COINTELPRO campaign against<br />

Black Nationalists went into full swing .<br />

The SA (authors note : reference is unknown) contacting the Intelligence<br />

Unit secured spot check coverage of Stanford by<br />

Negro officers as a personal favor after explaining RAM and<br />

Stanford's position in it to police officials .<br />

When activity started with the appearance of known Negro extremists<br />

native to Philadelphia at the Stanford residence, a<br />

full-time surveillance by police went into effect . Police disruptive<br />

<strong>action</strong> was also initiated .<br />

Cars stopping at the Stanford residence were checked as to<br />

license numbers . When they left the residence area they were<br />

subject to car stops by uniformed police . The occupants were<br />

identified . They then became targets for harassment . . .<br />

. . . any excuse for arrest was promptly implemented by arrest<br />

Any possibility of neutralizing a RAM activist was exercised<br />

. . . . When surveillance reflected the arrival of a<br />

new group in town, they were brought in for investigation and<br />

their residence searched .<br />

Certain addresses used by (name withheld by FBI) as mail drops<br />

in Philadelphia had been determined to by addresses of known<br />

extremists . When a young Negro was arrested for passing out<br />

RAM printed flyers and was charged with inciting to riot,<br />

these addresses appeared in his statements to the police .<br />

24 George Breitman, Herman Porter and Baxter Smith, et al . The Assassination<br />

of Malcolm X (New York : Pathfinder Press, Inc ., 1976), pp . 52-54 .

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