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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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2<br />

the black <strong>movement</strong> in the 1960's . Also because it used various tactics,<br />

from mass demonstrations to armed self-defense, and was the first organization<br />

in the 1960's to advocate the use of urban guerrilla warfare to<br />

achieve the objective of an independent black socialist republic in the<br />

south . Major theoreticians such as Abraham Guillen, Carlos Marighella,<br />

Mario Roberto Santucho, Robert F . Williams, Malcolm X and Max Stanford<br />

will be examined for their contribution to developing a conceptual f<strong>ram</strong>ework<br />

and theoretical paradigm for urban guerrillas .<br />

In developing a descriptive ananlysis of RAM,<br />

the Revolutionary<br />

Action Movement, as one of the urban <strong>revolutionary</strong> <strong>movement</strong>s in capitalist<br />

countries in the Western hemisphere, certain theoretical and conceptual<br />

approaches to the subject matter have to be defined . The first thing that<br />

has to be defined is what method of approach should be used in describing<br />

a new phenomenon in which a recognized academic methodology )as yet to be<br />

developed . In analyzing RAM, the researcher will use a dialectical and<br />

historical materialist method . This is a method whereby the researcher<br />

approaches the subject matter as a material<br />

phenomenon that is constantly<br />

changing and is subject to economic/political laws governing human society .<br />

According to materialist dialectics, changes to nature are due<br />

chiefly to the development of the internal contradictions in<br />

society, that is, the contradiction between the productive<br />

forces and the relations of production, the contradictions<br />

between. the old and the new ; it is the development of these<br />

contradictions that pushes society forward and gives the impetus<br />

for the suppression of the old society by the new .<br />

Does materialist dialectics exclude external causes Not at<br />

all . It holds that external causes are the condition of<br />

change and internal causes are the basis of change, and that<br />

external causes become operative through internal causes .<br />

In a suitable temperature, an egg changes into a chicken, but<br />

no temperature can charge a stone into a chicken because each<br />

has a different basis . There is a constant inter<strong>action</strong> between,<br />

the people of different countries . In the era of

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