revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library
revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library
revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library
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17 0<br />
true aspirations for self-determination of African-Americans .<br />
Williams'<br />
position of the<br />
right of self-defense had made him a symbol of <strong>revolutionary</strong><br />
resistance to RAM cadre . But perhaps his greatest contribution was<br />
his vision of liberation through urban guerrilla warfare .<br />
In the RAM documents of 1962-64, urban guerrilla warfare is not mentioned<br />
. Rather RAM's role as the leadership in organizing a black liberation<br />
<strong>movement</strong> and its recognition that the <strong>movement</strong> needed a political/<br />
military structure was stressed . The Black Guard was the political/military<br />
body which would be the<br />
forerunner of the black liberation army, but<br />
how the army was to function was not revealed .<br />
In 1964, in the article We Can Win! the reliance on technology by U .S .<br />
capitalism was given as a weakness that would be exploited by black<br />
revolutionaries<br />
. This point is part of the tactical disruption of the U .S . econ<br />
omy . Also presented is the idea that blacks in the U .S . Army would defect<br />
if black Americans were in <strong>revolutionary</strong> motion . It is in this document<br />
that the notion that the cities would be ripe for sabotage while the guerrilla<br />
army operated in the countryside was developed (p . 2) .<br />
Revolutionary Nationalist , the August, 1965 issue, carried six articles<br />
on various aspects of urban guerrilla warfare .<br />
In this issue the<br />
urban rebellion in Los Angeles was presented asp a model . It demonstrated<br />
that black America was at war with the U .S . government . The National<br />
Guard's role was to crush the rebellion, which was similar to the Army's<br />
role during the slave revolts . The L .A . rebellion, smaller rebellions and<br />
and acts of resistance signified to RAM that black people were learning<br />
47<br />
through guerrilla warfare .<br />
47 "The Next Step and the Road Ahead, L .A . Proves We Will Win the National<br />
Rebellion Against Racist Oppression," Revolutionary Nationalist , August,<br />
1965, p . 3 .