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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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67<br />

summer of 1967, it was reported that Detroit won the race, Newark took<br />

second place, and Plainsfield, New Jersey came in third . In order for the<br />

reader to get an inside view of what actually happened, a first hand account<br />

would seem appropriate . The following are interviews of those who<br />

were active participants in the 60's rebellion . Due to the nature of the<br />

subject, the real names of the respondents will not be used .<br />

The interviews were made with members of various <strong>revolutionary</strong> <strong>movement</strong>s<br />

who were directly involved in one way or another with the organization<br />

of the special tactics and strategies of the urban rebellions .<br />

Brother W .<br />

-- Watts, California<br />

Brother 0 . was a member of the Nation of Islam in New Jersey from<br />

1959 to 1963 . In 1963, he became a roving field officer/organizer<br />

for the RAM organization based in New Jersey .<br />

At the outbreak of the Watts (Los Angeles) Rebellion, he was in<br />

the riot area . He was painting "RAM" on the walls when he was<br />

approached by a brother who told him not to do that . He was<br />

questioned as to where the brother was from and later taken to<br />

a house containing approximately twenty brothers who were also<br />

affiliated with RAM . 34<br />

Brother E .<br />

-- Cleveland Ohio<br />

Ahmed Evans and Ali Khan (both now deceased) were section leaders<br />

of RAM in Cleveland . Ahmed, Ali and others met during the spring<br />

of 1966 and decided to create another "Watts" . They decided it<br />

was time to test urban guerrilla warfare . Military units were<br />

trained and the city was divided into areas, with each unit<br />

having its own territory and commander . The units were named<br />

the Black Nationalist Army . 35<br />

Brother 0 .<br />

-- Newark, New Jersey<br />

Thirty brothers left the Nation of Islam in 1966 who were considered<br />

rebels, formed a military cadre . One brother from Newark,<br />

Brother 0, was a member of their cadre as well as being a member<br />

of RAM . He was a liaison between RAM and them . The cadre was<br />

well prepared ; they had street maps and a well devised chain of<br />

command . The cadre met with Brothers X, D, and 0 of the east<br />

34 Interview with Brother W., Philadelphia, PA, July, 1968 .<br />

3 5 Interview with Brother E ., Cleveland, OH, 1973 .

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