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revolutionary action movement (ram) - Michael Schwartz Library

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146<br />

racist . Reform was impossible . Only a revolution led by people could<br />

build a world in which racism and exploitation were abolished and selfdetermination<br />

could be achieved .<br />

Black people in the U .S . were part of the Bandung world which is made<br />

up of all people of color from Asia, Africa, Latin-America, Central America,<br />

the Caribbean, North America, the Indian sub-continent and the Pacific Is<br />

lands . The Bandung world's historical relationship to the West was based<br />

on the exploitation of people for their labor and the<br />

raw materials the<br />

colony could export to the metropolitan country . Bandung people shared<br />

the same enemy . The struggle against their common enemy had to be international<br />

. The international nature of the struggle is stressed throughout<br />

the RAM documents . In the early papers, 1962-65, the international theme<br />

is put forth uncritically . A letter of support for the Vietnamese National<br />

Liberation Front declares RAM's solidarity with their struggle and<br />

RAM's<br />

independence from U .S . foreign policy . 2 In Decla ration of the Revolutionary<br />

Action Movement , a document written in 1964, RAM states its intention<br />

to organize the black liberation <strong>movement</strong> in the United States as a part<br />

of the world-wide revolution . It pointed out that U .S . imperialism was the<br />

chief enemy and appealed to the "Supreme Judge of the World" and all freedom<br />

loving people for justice . 3 It never made clear who the Supreme Judge<br />

was and this reference to a higher mystical power does not reappear in the<br />

later documents .<br />

RAM acknowledged its debt to Malcolm X in its conception of the struggle<br />

of black America as part of an international struggle in "An Analysis<br />

2 "Greetings to Our Militant Vietnamese Brothers," Black America , 1964,<br />

3Declaration of the Revolutionary Action Movement , 1964, p . 1 .

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