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117 99<br />
OEPMI<br />
Singleneuron tracing study of thalamocortical projections arising<br />
from the rat mediodorsal nucleus<br />
<br />
<br />
The mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MD) receives inputs from a wide variety of<br />
subcortical structures, such as the amygdala, basal forebrain and brain stem, and<br />
projects its axons to the prefrontal cortex. The MD have been considered to play<br />
important roles in learning, working memory, emotion, and behavioral control.<br />
In the present study, we investigated dendritic and axonal arborizations of single<br />
MD neurons in rats using Sindbis viral vectors expressing membrane-targeted<br />
green or monomeric red fluorescent protein. Single MD neurons infected with<br />
the viral vectors were completely visualized by immunoperoxidase staining for<br />
fluorescent protein, and reconstructed. When the axons exited from the thalamus,<br />
the reconstructed MD neurons always emitted axon collaterals to the thalamic<br />
reticular nucleus. Two of the 6 reconstructed MD neurons formed abundant axon<br />
bush in the neostriatum. In the cerebral cortex, the MD neurons sent axon fibers<br />
mainly to middle layers of the orbital, prelimbic, cingulate and frontal association<br />
areas. Thus, MD neurons would be classified into core thalamic neurons according<br />
to Jones (1998, 2001).<br />
OEPMI<br />
V <br />
Stefan Trifonov <br />
<br />
Calbindin D28K<br />
Calbindinpoor compartment <br />
Calbindinpoor compartment <br />
<br />
Calbindinpoor compartment <br />
GAD1 mRNA Cannabinoid type 1 receptor<br />
CB1 mRNA in situ hybridization <br />
1 Calbindinpoor<br />
compartment Anterior, Middle, Posterior 3 <br />
2 GAD1 mRNA Middle region 3 CB1<br />
mRNA 3 4 Anterior region Posterior region<br />
<br />
Middle region V <br />
OEPMI<br />
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D1 D2 D1RD2R<br />
<br />
D1R D2R in situ <br />
<br />
D1R<br />
mRNA D2R mRNA <br />
D1R D2R <br />
<br />
D2R <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
D1R D2R <br />
<br />
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OEPMI<br />
GABA <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
PV GABA<br />
<br />
<br />
Correlated CLSMEM <br />
<br />
4 PV <br />
<br />
vGLuT2 <br />
driving input <br />
4 PV PV <br />
4 PV <br />
2/3 <br />
PV <br />
<br />
CA1 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
OEPMII<br />
BAF dpf GFP <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
BAF 10 <br />
DNA <br />
BAF <br />
esBAFnpBAF<br />
nBAF ES <br />
<br />
<br />
zinc Dpf1 nBAF <br />
BAF45b <br />
Dpf1 <br />
<br />
tTAEGFP <br />
dpf1 <br />
dpf1tTAGFP 24 <br />
GFP 48 <br />
<br />
dpf1 GFP <br />
Dpf1 <br />
Dpf1 <br />
OEPMII<br />
mRNA <br />
1 2 2 1<br />
1<br />
2 <br />
<br />
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<br />
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mRNA <br />
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mRNA <br />
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RNA <br />
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RNA <br />
mRNA