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117 121<br />
OIPMIV<br />
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OIPM<br />
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2007 <br />
SA<br />
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SA <br />
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SA 2 SA <br />
2 <br />
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SA 2 SA <br />
SA <br />
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OIPM<br />
CT <br />
1 2 2 3 4<br />
1<br />
2 3 <br />
4 <br />
21 X CT <br />
22 <br />
1 mm CT <br />
3 <br />
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10 CT<br />
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3 <br />
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CT <br />
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CT 3D <br />
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OIPM<br />
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1 2 2 2 2 <br />
2 3 1 1 1 1<br />
1<br />
2 <br />
3 <br />
2008 <br />
2009 <br />
2010 <br />
<br />
[ <br />
86: 3337 2011]1. 2. <br />
3. 4. <br />
3. 3 <br />
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OIPM<br />
Organization of the lens elasticity associating with accommodation<br />
in monkey eyes<br />
Mari Hiraoka 1,2,3 , Haruki Senoo 3 , Masahiko Takada 4<br />
1<br />
Koganei Eye Clinic, 2 Lab. Brain Develop, Tokyo Metropolitan Inst. Med. Sci.,<br />
3<br />
Dept. Cell Biol. Morphol, Akita Univ. Grad. Sch. Med., 4 System Neurosci. Sect,<br />
Primate Res. Inst, Kyoto Univ.<br />
To understand the mechanism of accommodation, our dynamic connective tissue<br />
theory revealed the zonule inside of capsule may work for traction of capsule<br />
itself. And present study is conducted to analyze the comprehensive structure of<br />
lens fiber configuration to induce increase of central thickness and decrease of<br />
vertical diameter in primate eyes.<br />
Morphology of zonule, capsule and lens fiber arrangement and tracer uptake<br />
through capsule were examined.<br />
Premature lens had horizontally aligned fiber and vascular net. The most<br />
distinctive feature in mature lens was intracapsular zonular branching in equatorial<br />
and anterior apical regions. Adult lens showed subepithelial elastic lamellae<br />
localized in superficial equatorial and anterior region. In aged lens major internal<br />
structure was horizontally arranged, tightly packed nonelastic fibers.<br />
Lifelong growth of lens fiber causes degenerative deterioration on fiber flexibility<br />
and also capsular responsibility to the zonular active traction. These finding may<br />
support our theory.<br />
OIPM<br />
CCP <br />
<br />
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<br />
50<br />
<br />
<br />
connecting cilium<br />
CCP1 <br />
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CCP1 <br />
3 <br />
<br />
TTLL1 <br />
CCP1 TTLL1 <br />
CCP1 <br />
CCP1 <br />
CCP1