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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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KING ALFRED. 95<br />

Knowledge without piety is the curse <strong>of</strong> our days;<br />

the fear <strong>of</strong> God was the beginning <strong>of</strong> Alfred's<br />

wisdom. In proportion as he was eager to make<br />

over to God the half <strong>of</strong> his own time and substance,<br />

I<br />

so was he desirous <strong>of</strong> helping others to a life <strong>of</strong><br />

prayer and self-abnegation. <strong>The</strong> Danes had well-<br />

nigh stamped out the religious life in England, and<br />

that <strong>of</strong> Wessex in particular was languishing through<br />

this and other causes. Alfred built his first monastery<br />

at Athelney, and his second at Shaftesbury <strong>of</strong><br />

which he made his daughter, ^Ethelgiva, first abbess.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se two houses were always the object <strong>of</strong> his predilection,<br />

and to them a fourth part <strong>of</strong> his wealth<br />

was allotted. <strong>The</strong> other portions were devoted (1)<br />

to the poor <strong>of</strong> all parts, (2) to his collegia del nobili,<br />

(3) to religious houses other than Athelney and<br />

Shaftesbury.1<br />

Another recipient <strong>of</strong> Alfred's bounty was the<br />

Holy See. This almsgiving was nothing special<br />

to Alfred, as it was a common practice and tradition<br />

writh the Saxon kings, but Alfred's spirit " was singu-<br />

larly uninsular. Poverty or learning, whatever the<br />

outward garb they wore, ever found a welcome from<br />

him. So with the great Christian family, which is<br />

spread over the world and independent <strong>of</strong> latitude<br />

and longitude, he was ignorant <strong>of</strong> rights and privileges<br />

attached to Anglo-Saxon nationality, and not<br />

shared by others who bore the Catholic name.<br />

^r. Knight, Life <strong>of</strong> King Alfred the Great, chap. iv.

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