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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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264 TEMPLARS SUPPRESSED.<br />

investigation, Clement V. finally suppressed the<br />

Order (1312) as a measure <strong>of</strong> expediency. His Bull<br />

disposed at the same time <strong>of</strong> the property left by the<br />

Templars, and ordered that it should be transferred<br />

to the Knights Hospitallers. Edward II. demurred<br />

to this, and it was only eleven years later that the<br />

bill <strong>of</strong> transfer passed through Parliament.1<br />

In the meantime Archbishop Keynolds had to<br />

deal on the one hand with a king and nobility<br />

hungry after treasure, and on the other with the<br />

Pope's positive commands as to how it was to be<br />

applied. At first his own line <strong>of</strong> conduct was not<br />

absolutely blameless, since he, together with other<br />

bishops, began to appropriate the spoils. In deference<br />

too to Edward he called a council, not as<br />

hitherto a convocation, in order to consider the<br />

question <strong>of</strong> supplies. <strong>The</strong> clergy indignantly refused<br />

to be appealed to through a council for a<br />

purely temporal object.<br />

Edward had strongly advocated the election <strong>of</strong><br />

Walter Beynolds, who had been his tutor, and was<br />

now raised by his influence to be the first peer<br />

spiritual and temporal <strong>of</strong> the realm. At the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> Eeynold's accession Gaveston had not long fallen<br />

a victim to the general execration, and soon the<br />

defeat <strong>of</strong> Bannockburn was to prove Edward's<br />

incapacity for fulfilling another <strong>of</strong> his father's requests.<br />

Considering that he was somewhat <strong>of</strong> a<br />

king's man, the conduct <strong>of</strong> Beynolds as primate<br />

"<br />

1 Lingard, History <strong>of</strong> England, iii. 350.

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