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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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274 WILLIAM OF WYKEHAM.<br />

the plague, he deemed that he could not make a<br />

better use <strong>of</strong> his wealth than to devote it to the<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> poor scholars aspiring to the priesthood.<br />

To this end he founded a grammar school at Winchester,<br />

which was to be a sort <strong>of</strong> nursery to a<br />

college at Oxford (1373). His whole scheme was to<br />

provide for the perpetual maintenance Und instruc- "<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> two hundred poor scholars. <strong>The</strong> grammar<br />

*<br />

school at Winchester was to prepare the way for<br />

Oxford, that is to say, each foundation was to complete<br />

the other. Henry VI. alone followed in the<br />

footsteps <strong>of</strong> Wykeham, and copied his design in his<br />

royal foundations <strong>of</strong> Eton and Cambridge.1<br />

"<br />

Already, however, a stronger dissolving element<br />

than the Black Death was in the field. With the<br />

gathering shadows Edward III. breathed his last<br />

on '21st June, 1377. <strong>The</strong> policy <strong>of</strong> the Edwards<br />

ended with him.<br />

1 Lowth, Life <strong>of</strong> Wykeham, p. 182.

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