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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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"228 QUESTION OF<br />

away amongst monks. He writes to the Benedictine<br />

Abbey <strong>of</strong> Fleury to apprise the convent that some<br />

subjects, who had sinned in this particular, would<br />

be sent to a cell or dependence<br />

J- <strong>of</strong> the Order.1<br />

"<br />

Grossetete has been upheld for his supposed opposition<br />

to the Pope in the matter <strong>of</strong> subsidies and<br />

the nomination <strong>of</strong> foreigners to English benefices,<br />

A son may urge a father not to press for his paternal<br />

rights in a particular case. In this sense Grossetete<br />

did resist his father, the Pope. England is only &<br />

small part <strong>of</strong> the Church, though large enough ta<br />

feel the disturbances at headquarters. <strong>The</strong> Romans<br />

themselves and the German Emperor prepared the<br />

Avignon captivity, with which the successors <strong>of</strong> Innocent<br />

IV. had to contend. Sojourn in France meant "<br />

security from the ills <strong>of</strong> the hour, wrhich in Eome were<br />

apt to be unruliness in the people, rebellion, and blood-<br />

shedding in the streets <strong>of</strong> the Eternal City. <strong>The</strong><br />

Papal Court at Lyons had to be kept up by the alms<br />

<strong>of</strong> the faithful. Moreover, the Pope was involved in<br />

a long struggle with the emperor, Frederick II., and<br />

this, too, required extraordinary subsidies. Thus,.<br />

occasionally Italians were nominated to English<br />

benefices, because the state <strong>of</strong> Italy made it impossible<br />

to provide for them in their own country.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pope was not in fault. He had to govern the<br />

Universal Church, and to meet its needs ; whereas<br />

1 " Mittimus tales ex vobis ad cellam de <strong>Men</strong>ting qui luxuriose<br />

cum meretricibus vivunt, proprietarii, inobedientes, commesa-<br />

tionibus et ebrietatibus jocisque vacantes," etc.-Ibid.

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