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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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226 ROBERT GROSSETETE,<br />

<strong>The</strong> fourth mendicant order was that <strong>of</strong> the Hermits<br />

or Friars <strong>of</strong> St. Augustine. <strong>The</strong>y possessed<br />

forty-six convents.1<br />

<strong>The</strong> Servites, the fifth mendicant order, did not<br />

come to England in Catholic times.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trinitarians were in reality regular canons,<br />

and the Crutched (Crossed) Friars were a military<br />

order.<br />

Both Dominicans and Franciscans had a zealous<br />

supporter in Robert Grossetete, who was Bishop <strong>of</strong><br />

Lincoln from 1235 to 1253. A Suffolk man <strong>of</strong> low<br />

birth, he was one <strong>of</strong> those strong natures for whom<br />

there is no hiding under the bushel. He had a lifelong<br />

friendship for these friars, especially for the<br />

Franciscans. Some <strong>of</strong> their number were always with<br />

him. He took them on his visitations, and set them<br />

to hear confessions. " As the Pope has the fulness <strong>of</strong><br />

powers for the Universal Church, so has the bishop<br />

for his particular diocese, in virtue <strong>of</strong> power received<br />

from the apostolical authority," wrote Grossetete to a<br />

correspondent. And again : " Saving that which is<br />

reserved to the Pope alone, a bishop can do all<br />

things%in his diocese".2<br />

His manner <strong>of</strong> doing all things wras highly characteristic.<br />

He was not born in the purple, nevertheless<br />

he was made to command. Contemporaries <strong>of</strong><br />

his, who were saints, saw the same abuses, yet bore<br />

them. Grossetete's zeal overpowered gentleness and<br />

tact, and was apt to deal summarily with sinners and<br />

1 Gasquet, i. Appendix. - Roberti Grossetete Epistolce, p. 365.

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