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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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DEATH OF ST. EDMUND.<br />

241<br />

He died at Soissy in Champagne on 16th November,<br />

1242, and fulfilled his promise <strong>of</strong> returning to<br />

Pontigny on St. Edmund's day. On the feast <strong>of</strong><br />

St. Edmund, king and martyr, his body was conveyed<br />

to Poiitigny, where it now rests. Thus, two<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the three holy English Edmunds had gained<br />

their<br />

crown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Constitutions<br />

<strong>of</strong> St. Edmund drawn up by<br />

him in 1236 show some <strong>of</strong> the evils with which<br />

he had to contend: simony and immorality in the<br />

clergy are the chief. <strong>The</strong>re are penalties against<br />

mothers who overlay their children, a common<br />

misfortune in those days as evidenced by canons <strong>of</strong><br />

Councils. " In some cases the parents were obliged<br />

to go into a monastery for this <strong>of</strong>fence : in others to<br />

do penance for three years, and for seven if drunkenness<br />

or any other sin were the occasion <strong>of</strong> their overlaying<br />

a child."l All are admonished to confess to<br />

their parish priest once a year, an obligation as long<br />

as the parochial system was in full force.<br />

St. Edmund's successor was elected in his life-<br />

time, that is, in 1240. Boniface <strong>of</strong> Savoy was a<br />

Carthusian, and uncle <strong>of</strong> the Queen <strong>of</strong> England,<br />

Eleanor <strong>of</strong> Provence. He was known as the<br />

"Absalom <strong>of</strong> Savoy," but physical beauty was far<br />

from being his greatest gift. He was consecrated by<br />

the Pope himself in 1245, and one <strong>of</strong> his first acts as<br />

archbishop was to obtain a papal privilege to enable<br />

him to pay <strong>of</strong>f the debts <strong>of</strong> the archiepiscopal see.<br />

1 Alban Butler, 16th November, vol. ii. p. 877.<br />

16

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