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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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106 ST. DUNSTAN<br />

tive idea inherited from the old German system.<br />

Peace, order, and the rights <strong>of</strong> the subject are the<br />

undercurrent <strong>of</strong> Edgar's secular ordinances concerning<br />

the remedial jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the king,<br />

the regular holding <strong>of</strong> the popular courts, the<br />

general system <strong>of</strong> security for appearance in the<br />

gemotes, and the uniformity <strong>of</strong> coins and measures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> claims <strong>of</strong> the individual English citizen<br />

are fairly and clearly recognised in these early<br />

ordinances: "I will that every man be worthy <strong>of</strong><br />

folk-right, as well poor as rich, and that righteous<br />

dooms be judged to him ". And again in the Supplement<br />

HHI three points are insisted upon which v are <strong>of</strong><br />

fundamental importance to the prosperity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

State: first and foremost come duties towards God<br />

and religion; secondty, the proper balancing <strong>of</strong><br />

power between the sovereign and his thanes; and,<br />

thirdly, the legal freedom <strong>of</strong> the Danes. <strong>The</strong><br />

development <strong>of</strong> these early principles points to the<br />

religious mind <strong>of</strong> the English even amidst the errings<br />

<strong>of</strong> heresy, the independent English monarchy, the<br />

free and generous nature <strong>of</strong> English hospitality towards<br />

strangers. Edgar's words, in one instance at<br />

least, mark the guidance <strong>of</strong> Duiistan. He says : " I<br />

and the archbishop command that ye anger not God ".<br />

TJie ecclesiastical laws enacted may be divided into<br />

two classes: the first are called the sixty-seven<br />

canons <strong>of</strong> Edgar, and concern religious observances<br />

and the guidance <strong>of</strong> the clergy. Dunstaii's hand is<br />

apparent in some <strong>of</strong> the number. For instance :

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