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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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318 REGINALD PECOCK.<br />

early in his career more papal than the Pope, he<br />

drifted into heretical opinions, which formed a sort<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lollardy <strong>of</strong> his own. He denied the descent <strong>of</strong><br />

our Lord into hell, belief in the Holy Ghost, the<br />

Catholic Church, and the Communion <strong>of</strong> Saints,1 as<br />

articles <strong>of</strong> faith ; but he seems never to have adopted<br />

the sect's errors respecting Sacrifice and Sacraments.<br />

In 1457 he was brought before the Primate, then<br />

Archbishop Bouchier, on the formal charge <strong>of</strong> heresy.<br />

He submitted to a public recantation, and himself<br />

delivered to the flames eleven volumes <strong>of</strong> his works<br />

at St. Paul's Cross. As he watched them being consumed,<br />

he exclaimed : " My pride and presumption<br />

h a ve brought ^ upon me these troubles and reproaches<br />

". <strong>The</strong> sentence <strong>of</strong> the Court wras confine-<br />

ment for life, and the place chosen was the Abbey<br />

<strong>of</strong> Thorney, in Cambridgeshire. To be allowed only<br />

to hear Mass, to be restricted to the Breviary, a<br />

Mass-book, a Psalter, a legend and T a Bible,'2 I and to<br />

have no writing materials, were part <strong>of</strong> the bishop's<br />

penance. Those ages <strong>of</strong> faith rigorously sacrificed<br />

the good <strong>of</strong> the individual to that <strong>of</strong> the multitude,<br />

and they preferred to condemn even a bishop who<br />

had recanted, to solitary confinement, rather than<br />

restore him to a liberty which might have en-<br />

dangered other souls. "<br />

<strong>The</strong> unclouded days <strong>of</strong> Henry VI. were drawing to<br />

a close when he made the royal foundations <strong>of</strong> Eton<br />

1 Wilkins, Concilia. See his Retractation, iii. p. 576.<br />

-Stevenson, p. 178.

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