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450 <strong>Suppressed</strong> <strong>Inventions</strong> <strong>and</strong> Other <strong>Discoveries</strong><br />

through various jobs to electrical engineering <strong>and</strong> positions such as design<br />

engineer for the largest oil-cooled electrical switch yard in the world.<br />

An industrial accident at a power substation in late 1920 burned the<br />

retina <strong>of</strong> his eyes <strong>and</strong> propelled him into legal battles for compensation.<br />

In a way, losing much <strong>of</strong> his eyesight for years turned out to be a blessing.<br />

Although it meant an empty bank account at the time because he was<br />

unable to work at his usual pr<strong>of</strong>ession, being forced away from the drawing<br />

table led him back into Radiant Energy research.<br />

SENATOR PROTECTED UTILITIES<br />

Far from being the stereotype <strong>of</strong> a reclusive basement inventor, Moray<br />

was known in his community <strong>and</strong> was listed in a 1925 Who's Who in<br />

Engineering. On July 24 <strong>of</strong> that year, Senator Reed Smoot invited the<br />

young inventor to meet with him in the senator's <strong>of</strong>fice in the Hotel Utah.<br />

Henry Moray made an <strong>of</strong>fer which, if accepted, could perhaps have dramatically<br />

changed events in this century. Oil wars, nuclear plant accidents,<br />

acid rain were yet to come.<br />

Henry <strong>of</strong>fered his Radiant Energy discovery to the United States government.<br />

Free <strong>of</strong> cost. According to The Sea <strong>of</strong> Energy, the senator<br />

thanked Moray but replied that the government would decline such an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer. Why "On the grounds that the government was not competing with<br />

public utilities."<br />

Undeterred, Henry spent countless hours in his basement working on<br />

solid state physics with what he called the Moray Valve as a detector for<br />

radio frequencies. According to his records, early in the 1930s he made a<br />

radio which was no bigger than a wristwatch.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> Henry's invention was his pioneering use <strong>of</strong> semi-conductors.<br />

Moray's first germanium solid-state device (a transistor) was sent to the<br />

U.S. Patent Office in 1927, <strong>and</strong> was rejected on the basis that it would not<br />

work without a heated cathode. Heated cathodes were commonly used in<br />

vacuum tubes <strong>of</strong> that time. This means that Henry Moray was so far ahead<br />

<strong>of</strong> his time in semi-conductor technology that the patent <strong>of</strong>fice had not<br />

heard <strong>of</strong> it, <strong>and</strong> so the bureaucrats decreed that what he had was impossible.<br />

Of course society later learned that cold cathodes are most definitely<br />

possible. But when the transistor was <strong>of</strong>ficially invented twenty years<br />

later, no credit was given to Henry Moray.<br />

The second generation <strong>of</strong> Moray's radio valve not only picked up radio<br />

waves, it also detected a small amount <strong>of</strong> power. Launched by these<br />

experiments with semi-conductors, he followed a trail <strong>of</strong> discovery which<br />

led to his powerful energy converter. By 1939, a unit weighing less than<br />

55 pounds, including its wooden case, converted 50,000 watts <strong>of</strong> power—<br />

enough to run a small factory. He tested it 90 miles from the nearest radio

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