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Financing Child Care in the United States - Ewing Marion Kauffman ...

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ANNUAL AMOUNT<br />

The <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Accreditation Initiative Grant Program,<br />

which provides grants to centers for equipment and<br />

improvements, is capitalized with $1.7 million for 1997<br />

through 2002. Contributors to <strong>the</strong> grant program <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

Bank of America Foundation/<strong>United</strong> Way of America<br />

Success by 6 ® Enhancement Initiative, Francis Families<br />

Foundation, Hall Family Foundation, Heart of America<br />

<strong>United</strong> Way and <strong>the</strong> Ew<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Marion</strong> <strong>Kauffman</strong> Foundation.<br />

The Accreditation Project provides ongo<strong>in</strong>g technical and<br />

professional assistance to sites seek<strong>in</strong>g accreditation.<br />

The project is funded at $572,000 annually, with<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment from foundations, <strong>in</strong>dividual donations, <strong>the</strong><br />

Independence Missouri School District, <strong>the</strong> Diocese of<br />

Kansas City–St. Joseph, Kansas City Missouri School<br />

District, Greater Kansas City Association for <strong>the</strong><br />

Education of Young <strong>Child</strong>ren, Heart of America <strong>United</strong><br />

Way, Wyandotte County <strong>United</strong> Way and <strong>the</strong> Missouri<br />

Department of Health.<br />

SERVICES FUNDED<br />

The <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Accreditation Initiative Grant Program is<br />

available on a competitive basis to centers seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />

accreditation after <strong>the</strong>y complete an assessment<br />

facilitated by Heart of America Family Services’<br />

Accreditation Project. The Accreditation Initiative grants<br />

can be used to improve facilities and equip classrooms,<br />

with an average grant size of $15,000. At <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of 2000, 17 <strong>United</strong> Way child care programs and 42<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r programs were participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Accreditation<br />

Initiative. Priority is given to programs located <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> urban<br />

core of <strong>the</strong> metropolitan area, to child care programs that<br />

demonstrate read<strong>in</strong>ess to move toward meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

accreditation standards and to child care programs<br />

participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Accreditation Project.<br />

The Accreditation Project provides three types of<br />

assistance to child care programs seek<strong>in</strong>g to become<br />

accredited: on–site assessment and consultation to<br />

achieve accreditation, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and a director’s support<br />

group. Consultants with expertise <strong>in</strong> program design and<br />

implementation, adm<strong>in</strong>istration and management, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r relevant areas have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed to work on–site<br />

with <strong>the</strong> centers seek<strong>in</strong>g accreditation.<br />

<strong>Child</strong> care centers are not required to participate <strong>in</strong> both<br />

<strong>the</strong> Accreditation Initiative Grant Program and <strong>the</strong><br />

Accreditation Project. The Accreditation Project is able to<br />

accommodate all <strong>the</strong> programs that request assistance,<br />

and it has been successful <strong>in</strong> attract<strong>in</strong>g fund<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

educational and religious groups that have set<br />

accreditation goals for <strong>the</strong>ir child care programs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Heart of America <strong>United</strong> Way, <strong>the</strong> Independence School<br />

District and <strong>the</strong> Diocese of Kansas City–St. Joseph. The<br />

Accreditation Initiative, however, is competitive and a<br />

center’s prospects for an award are enhanced if <strong>the</strong><br />

center also is participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Accreditation Project.<br />

HOW FUNDS DISTRIBUTED<br />

<strong>Child</strong> care programs apply to participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Accreditation Initiative grant program and/or <strong>the</strong><br />

Accreditation Project through Heart of America Family<br />

Services. Depend<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> affiliation of <strong>the</strong> center, it may<br />

be given priority access to ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Accreditation<br />

Initiative or <strong>the</strong> Project. For example, child care centers<br />

funded by Heart of America <strong>United</strong> Way are given priority<br />

for participation due to <strong>United</strong> Way’s decision to <strong>in</strong>sist<br />

upon accreditation for its programs, and its key role <strong>in</strong><br />

fundrais<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> Accreditation Initiative. Likewise, <strong>the</strong><br />

Diocese of Kansas City–St. Joseph has set a goal for its<br />

centers to become accredited and has funded <strong>the</strong><br />

Accreditation Project <strong>in</strong> order to ensure access for its<br />

centers.<br />

POPULATION SERVED<br />

The Kansas City Accreditation Project is available<br />

primarily to child care centers. The Accreditation Initiative<br />

Grant Program gives priority to centers serv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> urban<br />

core of <strong>the</strong> Kansas City metropolitan area.<br />

STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS<br />

• Organizations <strong>in</strong> Kansas City have developed a number<br />

of strategic <strong>in</strong>itiatives to improve child care quality.<br />

These <strong>in</strong>itiatives are implemented by several<br />

organizations whose roles <strong>in</strong> child care quality<br />

improvement have been recognized by <strong>the</strong> community<br />

as a whole. Instrumental to this effort was <strong>the</strong><br />

development of a 24–member group, Partners <strong>in</strong><br />

Quality, founded <strong>in</strong> 1996, as a mechanism for<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g a community–wide plan for child care<br />

quality improvement that required each of <strong>the</strong><br />

participat<strong>in</strong>g partners to identify and take responsibility<br />

for action steps. Partners <strong>in</strong> Quality <strong>in</strong>cludes key<br />

stakeholders <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> local community, and its<br />

membership is drawn from private and public funders,<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses and child care tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and support<br />

organizations. The Partners <strong>in</strong> Quality community plan<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes a short–term goal for <strong>the</strong> year 2002 to<br />

accredit 100 of <strong>the</strong> 500 child care centers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

region and a longer–term goal for <strong>the</strong> year 2010 of<br />

accredit<strong>in</strong>g 80 percent of <strong>the</strong> centers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives described<br />

<strong>in</strong> this profile was completed before <strong>the</strong> formation of<br />

Partners <strong>in</strong> Quality, <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al organizations are now<br />

fully committed to <strong>the</strong> broader community effort and<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure that it provides.<br />

• Prior to <strong>the</strong> creation of Partners <strong>in</strong> Quality, Heart of<br />

America <strong>United</strong> Way undertook an accreditation<br />

feasibility study of <strong>the</strong> 17 child care centers it funded<br />

and determ<strong>in</strong>ed that it would be appropriate to develop<br />

a policy requir<strong>in</strong>g that its participat<strong>in</strong>g child care<br />

agencies become accredited. <strong>United</strong> Way set about to<br />

raise <strong>the</strong> necessary funds to aid its 17 programs as<br />

part of its commitment to <strong>the</strong> Partners <strong>in</strong> Quality<br />

community goals.<br />

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