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Download - Maize

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The portfolio of Strategic Initiatives will substantially increase the sustainability, resilience, and diversity<br />

of maize‐based farming systems, reduce the need for maize area expansion, and also provide<br />

germplasm, tools and know‐how to the new generation of women and men professionals who will help<br />

extend impacts. It will provide advice to policy makers on how better to respond to maize price‐market<br />

fluctuations, with implications for more stable food prices. Broader impacts include:<br />

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Environment: Increased land, fertilizer and water‐use efficiencies; improved soil health; reduced soil<br />

erosion and flash flooding; reduced water pollution; increased carbon sequestration and reduced<br />

fuel use; increased deployment of maize genetic diversity; reduced need for farmers to expand<br />

maize area into forests and hill slopes; greater crop diversity.<br />

Health: Reduced health risks from mycotoxins and pesticide misuse; improved nutrition.<br />

Equity: More equitable access to knowledge, technologies, and opportunities for countries,<br />

institutions and disadvantaged groups(in particular women) in the developing world; reduced need<br />

for imports and food aid; greater dignity for people in drought‐affected areas; reduced drudgery for<br />

women; increased schooling for children; strong and diverse participation in value chains and<br />

innovation by local companies.<br />

Resilience: Increased resilience from diversified income and reduced downside risk.<br />

Leverage: Catalytic effects on upstream research with downstream benefits in breeding programs<br />

including spillovers to non‐maize R&D; stimulation of innovation in national research systems, local<br />

entrepreneurs, development partners and farmers; science‐based information to policy and decision<br />

makers.<br />

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