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278 Third IMO GHG Study 2014<br />

Table 46 – Development of distribution of global LPG fleet<br />

in terms of numbers<br />

Capacity range (m 3 ) Distribution in 2012 Development until 2050 Distribution in 2050<br />

0–49,000 87% Share will decline 75%<br />

50,000–199,999 13% Share of VLGCs will rise 25%<br />

200,000–+ 0% No LPG carriers will<br />

become available<br />

0%<br />

The average capacity of an LPG carrier has gradually risen in the period 1999–2012: at the end of 1999 it<br />

amounted to about 13,700 m 3 , and at the end of 2011 to about 16,100 m 3 (see Figure 48).<br />

If this trend continued, an LPG carrier would on average have a capacity of 24,500 m 3 in 2050.<br />

From the expected 2050 distribution of the LPG fleet as given in Table 46 and the assumption that the average<br />

ship size per size bin does not change compared to 2012, it can be concluded that in 2050 the average size<br />

of an LPG ship is expected to have a capacity of approximately 25,100 m 3 , which is only slightly higher than<br />

expected from the historical trend.<br />

Source: Based on OPEC (Annual Statistical Bulletin for the years 1999–2012)<br />

Figure 48: Development of the average size of LPG carriers<br />

in the period 1999–2012<br />

For LNG and LPG ships taken together, we expect the following development of the distribution of the gas<br />

carrier fleet in terms of numbers of ships.<br />

Table 47 – Development of distribution (in terms of numbers of ships)<br />

of the global gas carrier fleet<br />

Capacity range (m3) Distribution in 2012 Distribution in 2050<br />

0–49,000 68% 32%<br />

50,000–199,999 29% 66%<br />

200,000–+ 3% 2%<br />

If the average ship size per size bin does not change compared to 2012, the average size of a liquefied gas<br />

carrier will be approximately 85,000 m 3 or 50,000 dwt in 2050.

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