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42 Third IMO GHG Study 2014<br />

Figure 28: Summary graph of annual fuel consumption (2012), broken down by ship type and<br />

machinery component (main, auxiliary and boiler)<br />

The detailed results for 2012, broken down by ship type and size category, are presented in Table 14. This<br />

table displays the differences between ship types and sizes; for example, differences in installed power, speeds<br />

(both design speed and operational speed) and as a result differences in fuel consumption. There are also<br />

important differences between the amounts (number of ships) in each of the ship type and size categories.<br />

When aggregated to a specific ship type, in sum, these explain the differences observed in Figure 27 and<br />

Figure 28, and the differences presented in the last column (“Total CO 2 emissions”).<br />

The table also displays information about the coverage of the fleet on AIS. The “IHSF” column under “Number<br />

active” lists the number of ships reported as being in service in the IHSF database for that year. The “AIS”<br />

column under “Number active” lists the number of ships that are observed in the AIS data at any point in time<br />

during the year. In general, the coverage of the in-service fleet on AIS is consistently high (e.g. 95% and above)<br />

for the larger ship sizes but less so for some smaller ship size categories (the smallest general cargo carriers in<br />

particular). This could be indicative of a number of issues:<br />

• low quality in certain size and type categories of the IHSF database for maintaining information on a<br />

ship’s status (in-service indication);<br />

• low-quality AIS coverage for the smallest ship types;<br />

• low compliance with SOLAS, chapter V (that ships above a certain size must fit an AIS transponder).<br />

The discussion of quality of coverage is extended in Section 1.4.<br />

Further tables listing the same specifics for the earlier years of the analysis are included in Annex 2.

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