EQUITABLE PUBLIC INVESTMENTless about bricks <strong>and</strong> more about people <strong>and</strong> theirability to share <strong>in</strong> whatever occurs. For Anthony, thelessons derived are answered from a central question:“Has the quality <strong>of</strong>“Conflicts can be anticipated,communities organized, <strong>and</strong>a legal <strong>in</strong>strument createdthat is also enforceableamong city, community, <strong>and</strong>developer perspectives—that’s smart.”— Carl Anthonylife for residentssignificantlyimproved?” Heobserves that theCBA negotiationprocess, “reduces theunknowns for thecommunity <strong>and</strong>developer alike. Asthe process educatespeople, they speakwith one voice.”Cont<strong>in</strong>ues Anthony, “These are complicated dealsthat require huge <strong>in</strong>sights to underst<strong>and</strong>. If there is apublic subsidy, the economic development processshould be beneficial <strong>and</strong> transparent.” The process <strong>of</strong>negotiation also br<strong>in</strong>gs the benefit <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation<strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> arguments, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Anthony.“Conflicts can be anticipated, communitiesorganized, <strong>and</strong> a legal <strong>in</strong>strument created that is alsoenforceable among city, community, <strong>and</strong> developerperspectives—that’s smart.”Contact PeopleCarl AnthonyAct<strong>in</strong>g Director, Community <strong>and</strong> ResourceDevelopment UnitFord Foundationc.anthony@fordfound.org(212) 573-4802Madel<strong>in</strong>e Janis-AparicioExecutive DirectorLAANEmjanis-aparicio@laane.org(213) 486-9880 ext. 108Chad JonesProgram AssociateThe New World Foundationcjones@newwf.org(212) 497-3477Greg LeRoyExecutive DirectorGood Jobs First<strong>in</strong>fo@goodjobsfirst.org(202) 737-4315 ext. 27Dr. Kathleen Mulligan-Hanselformer DirectorWork<strong>in</strong>g Families Project at the Institute forWiscons<strong>in</strong>’s Futurekathleen.mulligan@mail.house.gov(414) 297-1140Jack NormanResearch DirectorInstitute for Wiscons<strong>in</strong>’s Futurejnorman@wiscons<strong>in</strong>sfuture.org(414) 384-9094Victor Qu<strong>in</strong>tanaSenior Program OfficerUnitarian Universalist Veatch Programat Shelter Rockvictor@veatch.org(516) 627-6576Alice WoldtDirectorSAGEawoldt@seattlegoodjobs.org(206) 441-0499 ext. 2323Funders’ Network for Smart Growth <strong>and</strong> Livable Communities
I. B. PROMOTING COALITIONSTO ADVANCE EQUITY:GAMALIEL FOUNDATION’SCROSS-COALITION BUILDINGFunders Highlighted:Catholic Campaign for Human DevelopmentFord FoundationW.K. Kellogg FoundationCharles Stewart Mott Foundation“We are battl<strong>in</strong>g apartheid <strong>in</strong> America—thesegregation <strong>of</strong> opportunity. By creat<strong>in</strong>g anorganization that can br<strong>in</strong>g all constituenciestogether, we’re say<strong>in</strong>g let there be opportunity forall communities. Opportunity for all communitiesis the civil rights movement <strong>of</strong> the 21 st century.”— Michael Kruglick, Gamaliel FoundationCross-coalition build<strong>in</strong>g weaves together grassroots,<strong>in</strong>terfaith, <strong>and</strong> multicultural community organiz<strong>in</strong>ggroups <strong>in</strong> order to solidify disparate efforts, leveragepower <strong>in</strong> numbers, <strong>and</strong> create a vehicle wheredisenfranchised communities claim their rights ascitizens <strong>in</strong> a more just <strong>and</strong> democratic society. Thispr<strong>of</strong>ile demonstrates the significant impact <strong>of</strong>funders’ <strong>in</strong>vestments when channeled <strong>in</strong>to faithbasednetworks that work at a regional scale <strong>and</strong> havethe capacity to unite their members <strong>and</strong> create vot<strong>in</strong>gblocks that dem<strong>and</strong> both a voice <strong>in</strong> policymak<strong>in</strong>g<strong>and</strong> accountability from public <strong>of</strong>ficials.Project Pr<strong>of</strong>ileThe empowerment <strong>and</strong> the expansion <strong>of</strong> democracyare the tw<strong>in</strong> concerns <strong>of</strong> the Gamaliel Foundation. 4More importantly, Gamaliel’s efforts to serve the poorhave now led to the vocal advocacy <strong>of</strong> many beyondthe geographic conf<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> urban barrios <strong>and</strong> ghettos.Middle class residents, suburban congregations, <strong>and</strong>work<strong>in</strong>g class unions have all become an <strong>in</strong>tegral part<strong>of</strong> a cross-coalition build<strong>in</strong>g movement over the pastdecade. Together, they champion metropolitan equityparticularly <strong>in</strong> the areas <strong>of</strong> transportation, hous<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong>community development.“Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder,” the idea <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g large,community-based meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> rapid sequence, is amajor thrust <strong>in</strong> Gamaliel’s cross-coalition build<strong>in</strong>gefforts. In communities across the country, the cities<strong>and</strong> people may change but the agenda for change <strong>and</strong>the dynamics <strong>of</strong> activism are the same. Before crowdsthat range <strong>in</strong> size from 1,000 to more than 5,000,“Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder” def<strong>in</strong>es its agenda, summonselected <strong>of</strong>ficials to the microphone, <strong>and</strong> extracts publicpromises <strong>in</strong> front <strong>of</strong> their constituents. Moreover, thosesame elected <strong>of</strong>ficials are asked to return <strong>in</strong> the future<strong>and</strong> update affiliates on their earlier promises.In 2004, Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder meet<strong>in</strong>gs were convened<strong>in</strong> 26 communities across the United States,engag<strong>in</strong>g more than 60,000 people. 5 Two such“Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder” meet<strong>in</strong>gs occurred <strong>in</strong> Chicago<strong>and</strong> Detroit. The Chicago meet<strong>in</strong>g was organized bythe Metropolitan Alliance <strong>of</strong> Congregations (MAC)<strong>and</strong> the Detroit gather<strong>in</strong>g was led by theMetropolitan Organiz<strong>in</strong>g Strategy for Enabl<strong>in</strong>gStrength (MOSES).Among the attendees at the Detroit “Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder” meet<strong>in</strong>g onSeptember 26, 2004, was Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm.(Source: Detroit MOSES).Between 1998 <strong>and</strong> 2000, the Catholic Campaign forHuman Development (CCHD) supported MAC.Represent<strong>in</strong>g 132 <strong>in</strong>stitutional members <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois’Cook <strong>and</strong> Will Counties, MAC has sponsored twocampaigns for equity <strong>in</strong> public <strong>and</strong> private4Publisher’s Note: The Gamaliel Foundation is a network <strong>of</strong> grassroots,<strong>in</strong>terfaith, <strong>in</strong>terracial, <strong>and</strong> multi-issue organizations work<strong>in</strong>g together tocreate a more just <strong>and</strong> more democratic society. The GamalielFoundation is not a grantmaker. The Gamaliel network <strong>of</strong> affiliates totals41 <strong>in</strong> the United States <strong>and</strong> an additional four <strong>in</strong> South Africa. For more<strong>in</strong>formation, visit www.gamaliel.org.5The 26 “Roll<strong>in</strong>g Thunder” rallies were held <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>gcommunities: Oakl<strong>and</strong>, Calif.; Gary, Ind.; Milwaukee, Wis.;Youngstown, Ohio; Buffalo, N.Y.; Detroit; Hartford, Conn.; Davenport,Iowa; Jersey City, N.J.; San Diego; Albany, N.Y.; C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati; HamptonRoads, Va.; Sag<strong>in</strong>aw, Mich.; M<strong>in</strong>neapolis; Syracuse, N.Y.; Erie, Pa.;Chicago; Baltimore; St. Louis; Wheel<strong>in</strong>g, W.Va.; Madison, Ill.;Kalamazoo, Mich.; Clevel<strong>and</strong>; Pittsburgh; <strong>and</strong> Sharon, Pa.EQUITABLE PUBLIC INVESTMENTPart III: Section 1: Promot<strong>in</strong>g Equitable Public Investment 24
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II. C. YIELDING REGIONALBENEFITS TH
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financing and innovative, forward-t
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funded community programs, includin
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A new report from the National Hous
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The Straphangers Campaign was found
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III. E. UNITING THREE STATESFOR ONE
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increased their personal wealth by
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PART V:Glossary of TermsThe terms d
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Regional and neighborhood equity. A
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Tijuana River Reserve, California:h
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Sargent Shriver National Center on
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1500 San Remo Avenue • Suite 249