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Stories of Philanthropic Leadership in Advancing Regional and ...

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To meet all <strong>of</strong> these objectives, the group committedunequivocally that its discussion must always leadwith equity. Too <strong>of</strong>ten, organizations represent<strong>in</strong>glow-<strong>in</strong>come communities <strong>and</strong> populations <strong>of</strong> colorwould engage <strong>in</strong> public processes only to f<strong>in</strong>d thatwhen the hard decisions had to be made, their needswere most readily compromised—or ignoredaltogether. Second, they agreed that those fac<strong>in</strong>g theproblem should be at the forefront <strong>of</strong> the solution,creat<strong>in</strong>g an opportunity for constituency to drive aprocess. Third, the regional equity framework forcedthe issue <strong>and</strong> connected the dots, because bydef<strong>in</strong>ition it blurred traditional divisions that hadlimited the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> previous conversations.Geography, ethnicity, issue area, developmenttype—each <strong>of</strong> these characteristics could <strong>in</strong>hibitpublic discourse. A conversation solely abouthous<strong>in</strong>g might not address the realities <strong>of</strong> workforcedevelopment <strong>and</strong> transportation that <strong>in</strong>fluence afamily’s ability to own a home. For many <strong>of</strong> thegroups, the regional equity framework represented aref<strong>in</strong>ement <strong>of</strong> smart growth that was morefundamentally tied to their values. PolicyL<strong>in</strong>kcommited to facilitat<strong>in</strong>g the dialogue until a clearagenda for action emerged.Those committed toemerg<strong>in</strong>g smartFor many <strong>of</strong> the groups, the growth dialogues als<strong>of</strong>ound participationregional equity frameworkuseful. “There is norepresented a ref<strong>in</strong>ementquestion that<strong>of</strong> smart growth that was <strong>in</strong>teract<strong>in</strong>g with thismore fundamentally tied to group hastheir values.significantlysharpened myth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g on equityissues that did not come up <strong>in</strong> some <strong>of</strong> theenvironmental circles where I was focused,” observesNancy Goodman <strong>of</strong> the Environmental League <strong>of</strong>Massachusetts.Several meet<strong>in</strong>gs led to a decision to commission areport to explore the state <strong>of</strong> regional equity forgreater Boston. PolicyL<strong>in</strong>k provided primaryresearch, <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g 88 regional leaders <strong>in</strong> thenonpr<strong>of</strong>it, academic, government, <strong>and</strong> philanthropicsectors to develop its assessment—rely<strong>in</strong>g heavily onwhat had become a 14-member steer<strong>in</strong>g committeefor guidance. A key part <strong>of</strong> that research requiredadherence to the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>of</strong> engagement; to thatend, the group held two <strong>Regional</strong> Equity Summits<strong>in</strong> Boston as a way to share its evolv<strong>in</strong>g research <strong>and</strong>get substantive <strong>in</strong>put <strong>in</strong>to its ref<strong>in</strong>ement. More than160 community <strong>and</strong> organizational leaders attendedthe two events. At the second meet<strong>in</strong>g, held on April11, 2003, the next-to-f<strong>in</strong>al draft <strong>of</strong> the regionalequity report was distributed <strong>and</strong> reviewed. Eightyrepresentatives from community-based, government,<strong>and</strong> philanthropic organizations discussed the policypriorities identified by the leadership group <strong>and</strong>ref<strong>in</strong>ed the ideas <strong>in</strong> the report for short-term actions.At the second meet<strong>in</strong>g, half <strong>of</strong> the participants werebased <strong>in</strong> towns beyond Boston. The larger turnoutfrom other cities was the result <strong>of</strong> a priorityidentified by people at the first conven<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> theconcerted effort on the part <strong>of</strong> the committee.From these meet<strong>in</strong>gs, the f<strong>in</strong>al report emerged,Promise <strong>and</strong> Challenge: Achiev<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Regional</strong> Equity <strong>in</strong>Greater Boston, identify<strong>in</strong>g troubl<strong>in</strong>g trends <strong>and</strong> richopportunities for the region. 24 The steer<strong>in</strong>gcommittee participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this process, now knownas Action for <strong>Regional</strong> Equity (Action!), set forth aseries <strong>of</strong> policy recommendations <strong>and</strong> began its ownpriority-sett<strong>in</strong>g process to determ<strong>in</strong>e what course itwould pursue. The steer<strong>in</strong>g committee ultimatelygrew to a leadership group <strong>of</strong> 20 <strong>of</strong> the state’s lead<strong>in</strong>gequity organizations.Funder InterestOne crucial challenge lay <strong>in</strong> the complexity <strong>of</strong> themessage. Local foundations already supported therespective <strong>in</strong>dividual work <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> theorganizations <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the effort. A challengeemerged as these groups sought additional support toextend their th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g, challenge the exist<strong>in</strong>g regionaldevelopment paradigm, br<strong>in</strong>g new constituencies tothe public conversation, <strong>and</strong> engage <strong>in</strong> potentiallycontroversial work.The Barr Foundation’s <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> protect<strong>in</strong>genvironmental resources, promot<strong>in</strong>g smart growth,ensur<strong>in</strong>g environmental justice, <strong>and</strong> advanc<strong>in</strong>geducational equity led them to take a closer look atAction! <strong>and</strong> its potential for policy impact. As Barr’ssenior program <strong>of</strong>ficer, Mariella Tan Puerto, expla<strong>in</strong>s,“Equity advocates who represent constituencies thathave been historically marg<strong>in</strong>alized <strong>and</strong>disempowered need the opportunity to takeleadership <strong>and</strong> set the equity agenda on their own24PolicyL<strong>in</strong>k. Promise <strong>and</strong> Challenge: Achiev<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Regional</strong> Equity <strong>in</strong> GreaterBoston (2003). Available at www.policyl<strong>in</strong>k.org.EQUITABLE PUBLIC INVESTMENTPart III: Section 1: Promot<strong>in</strong>g Equitable Public Investment 54

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