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The Three Principle Texts of Daoism translated by ... - Bad Request

The Three Principle Texts of Daoism translated by ... - Bad Request

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<strong>The</strong> Animal TamerTHE KEEPER <strong>of</strong> Animals under King Hsüan, <strong>of</strong> theChou dynasty, had an assistant named Liang Yang, whowas skilled in the management <strong>of</strong> wild birds and beasts.When he fed them in their park-enclosure, all theanimals showed themselves tame and tractable, althoughthey comprised tigers, wolves, eagles and ospreys. Maleand female freely propagated their kind, and theirnumbers multiplied. [1] <strong>The</strong> different species livedpromiscuously together, yet they never clawed nor bitone another.<strong>The</strong> King was afraid lest this man's secret should diewith him, and commanded him to impart it to theKeeper. So Liang Yang appeared before the Keeper andsaid: “I am only a humble servant, and have reallynothing to impart. I fear his Majesty thinks I am hidingsomething from you. With regard to my method <strong>of</strong>feeding tigers, all I have to say is this: when yielded to,they are pleased; when opposed, they are angry. Such isthe natural disposition <strong>of</strong> all living creatures. But neithertheir pleasure nor their anger is manifested without acause. Both are really excited <strong>by</strong> opposition.Anger directly, pleasure indirectly, owing to the naturalreaction when the opposition is overcome.“In feeding tigers, then, I avoid giving them either liveanimals or whole carcases, lest in the former case the act

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