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Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

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GORST PLANNED ACTION EIS | AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT, SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS, AND MITIGATION MEASURESWashington Transportation Plan (WTP)The WTP 2007-2026 fulfills the requirements for both state multi-modal and federal long-range plan requirements.WTP 2007-2026, developed collaboratively by the Washington State Transportation Commission and the WSDOT,outlines transportation goals and objectives for Washington State. It offers policy guidance for all jurisdictionsstatewide on matters related to the transportation system over the next 20 years. The WTP provides a blueprintand strategies to guide decisions and investments needed to develop Washington’s transportation system to servethe future needs of its citizens, communities, and economy while safeguarding its environment. The core principleof the investment guidelines is that the existing system cannot be allowed to deteriorate. The plan identifies thetop transportation investment priorities for the entire state in the areas of preservation, safety, economic vitality,mobility, and environmental quality and health. It addresses all modes of Washington’s transportation system:roadways, ferries, public transportation, aviation, freight rail, passenger rail, marine ports and navigation, bicyclesand pedestrians.The Washington State Transportation Commission developed the WTP 2030 at the direction of the StateLegislature. It is the overarching state policy framework intended to provide policy guidance and recommendationsacross all transportation modes and regions in the state. WTP 2030 serves as the policy update to the federallycompliant WTP 2007-2026, reflecting recent changes and new challenges.The WTP addresses the roles of WSDOT, regional planning organizations, local jurisdictions, and Tribalgovernments in Washington State. The WTP is required by state and federal law to be regularly updated. UnderGMA, the Kitsap County Transportation Chapter must assess the impact of future land use on state transportationfacilities, and must be consistent with the WTP.Regional PlanningPSRC – Transportation 2040Transportation 2040, adopted by the PSRC in 2010, is the long-range transportation plan for the central PugetSound region of Washington State, which comprises King, Pierce, Snohomish, and Kitsap Counties. The planoutlines a long-term template for how the region should invest in transportation to accommodate rising traveldemand, while at the same time embracing the need to be flexible and responsive to change. Transportation 2040identifies investments to support the region’s expected growth and improve transportation service to people andbusinesses, includes a financing plan that suggests a long-term shift in how we fund transportation improvementswith more reliance on users paying for transportation improvements, and proposes a strategy for reducingtransportation’s contribution to climate change and its impact on regional concerns such as air pollution and thehealth of Puget Sound.Built upon the foundation of Vision 2040, Transportation 2040 establishes three integrated and sustainablestrategies: congestion and mobility, environment, and funding. These strategies guide transportation investmentdecisions to meet growing travel needs for people and freight, with more transit, more biking and walkingfacilities, more ferries, and more complete roadways. Within these strategies, the plan identifies four majorcategories of investment: preservation, maintenance and operations, safety and security, efficiency, and strategiccapacity.Transportation 2040 supports Vision 2040’s Regional Growth Strategy. A fundamental goal of Vision 2040 is tofocus growth (people and jobs) in urban areas in a way that improves transportation efficiency, increases the useof transit, biking, and walking, and improves the balance between jobs and housing. Transportation 2040 supportsfocusing approximately 97 percent of growth within designated UGAs, and to more than double currentdevelopment in designated regional growth centers by 2040. It outlines specific projects to support the growthstrategy.The PSRC is responsible for allocating federal transportation funding to local jurisdictions, as well as certification oflocal transportation chapters within the four-county region.<strong>Draft</strong> | June 2013 3-150

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