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Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

Volume 2: Draft Gorst Planned Action Environmental Impact Statement

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GORST PLANNED ACTION EIS | AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT, SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS, AND MITIGATION MEASURESdevelopment of connections from residential areas to regional trail systems should be identified to promoteincrease use of these facilities.Infrastructure needs for non-motorized transportation/commuter and mixed bicycle/pedestrian user groups areidentified in the Kitsap County Bicycle Facilities Plan. Planning programs for trails are maintained in trail plans, suchas the Mosquito Fleet Trail Master Plan. Regular review and update of these plans will help ensure thatinfrastructure and services needed to meet increased demand for non-motorized facilities will be identified.TransitTransit operations and facilities would be affected by the increase in travel demand created by any of thealternatives. The travel statistics summarized in Table 3.11-7 Summary of <strong>Gorst</strong> Area Travel Statistics indicate thattransit person trips would increase by about 28 percent county wide. These increases would require a substantialincrease in hours of operations and some capital facilities such as park and ride lots. Expansion of the urban areaswould result in new or extended bus routes in addition to more frequent service. Commuter routes would also seeincreased demand, affecting park and ride lots, transit centers, and flyer stops. As discussed previously, the <strong>Gorst</strong>Area currently is not served directly by Kitsap Transit. With the projected county wide increase in transit persontrips, it is conceivable that new routes could be added which could include the <strong>Gorst</strong> area.Rail and AirportsProjected growth in the county would affect demand on rail and airports in Kitsap County. In general asemployment and population increase, the requirement for these services would also increase.Rail activity would be affected by an increase in commerce reflected in increased employment and is owned by theU.S. Department of Defense. Airport activity would increase as recreational and employment activities increase.The demand on rail and airports from the <strong>Gorst</strong> UGA is considered negligible when compared to the overalldemand from the county.<strong>Impact</strong>s of Alternative 1Alternative 1 retains the existing highway-oriented commercial and industrial center as well as the large mineralresource along Sinclair Heights. This land use results in the projections for employment being 74 percent higherthan the projected number of households. From a transportation perspective, this land use promotes trips into the<strong>Gorst</strong> Area to the various employers from other area in the County. The largest employment densities will remainin the center part of the <strong>Gorst</strong> Area near the intersection of SR 3 and SR 16. WSDOT has indicated that the junctionof SR 3 and SR 16 is the most congested location in Kitsap County. This alternative will only further degrade thisintersection due to access to and from the highways to the local business located on both sides of the highways.As this alternative does not provide as much housing as Alternatives 2 and 3, the projected traffic on the countyroadways will be less with this alternative as there would less work to home trips that originate outside of the<strong>Gorst</strong> Area.<strong>Impact</strong>s of Alternative 2The commercial area envisioned for Alternative 2 is similar to the commercial areas in Alternative 1 with theexception that the mineral resource area along Sinclair Heights would be would developed as medium densityresidential. With this change, Alternative 2 is projected to have 479 additional households compared to Alternative1 and 135 fewer jobs. With the majority of the housing being added to the north portion of the <strong>Gorst</strong> UGA, thehome-work trips associated with this development are primarily routed on the existing county roadways ratherthan the highways. The traffic projections for this alternative show that the majority of the trips generated fromthe new residential developments are directed north toward Werner Road to access employment areas to thenorth and east while the remaining trips are directed to the southwest and east via Belfair Road and SamChristopherson Avenue.<strong>Draft</strong> | June 2013 3-172

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