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Goals of this chapterIntroductory remarks on how to write aResearch proposalTypes of research proposalsInitial preparationsForm and content of research proposalsFree download from www.hsrcpress.ac.zaCharacteristics of successful proposalsExamples of extracts from research proposalsExample 1Example 2Example 3Suggestions of further reading
CHAPTER 8GUIDELINES FOR WRITING ARESEARCH PROPOSALFree download from www.hsrcpress.ac.zaGOALS OF THIS CHAPTERResearch proposals or research tenders are such important planning andinformation documents that we have decided to devote a separate chapter to theissue. We have three goals in mind for this chapter.In the first instance, we shall present a brief indication of what ought to beincluded in research proposals — our primary aim here is to provide hints andguidelines on how to write a research proposal.In the second place, we shall try to foster a critical attitude towards the mannerin which research proposals are formulated by making use of three examples— in this case our aim is to increase the reader’s sensitivity for certainimportant requirements with which research proposals have to comply.In the third instance, we also aim to provide further references by means ofwhich the reader will be able to trace manuals and guides which deal with thistopic, as the standards that are set for research proposals that are accepted areconstantly becoming more demanding.INTRODUCTORY REMARKS ON HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCHPROPOSALResearch proposals are closely tied to the whole issue of planning a researchproject. It may well be regarded as something that develops naturally from175
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HSRC SERIES IN METHODOLOGYSeries Ed
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All rights reserved. No part of thi
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PART 3Appendix 1M Ferreira — A so
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Free download from www.hsrcpress.ac
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important methods of operationalizi
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Introduction: The scientific langua
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inevitably be found in the discipli
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At the project level, three general
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FIGURE 1.3Free download from www.hs
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context of a particular research tr
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Introduction: Social sciences resea
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all the factors which may pose a th
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(3) Conceptualization and operation
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negative influence on the person’
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CONDITIONS ORIENTATIONS ACTIONSINDI
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to indicate a causal relationship b
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flict with a point of view in which
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Our discussion of problem formulati
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IntroductionConcept and meaningConc
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ductivism, refers to the belief tha
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Social isolation1. Sometimes I feel
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manifestations of alienation, it ou
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found between theoretical and conce
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IntroductionSources of data, reacti
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that they have tradition, culture,
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categories. Finally, the research c
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affiliation, or presumed affiliatio
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pectancy effects was conducted by R
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ticipant’s perception of his or h
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(v) Questionnaire length effects(vi
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We have, in an earlier section, dra
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example of the double blind experim
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CONSTRUCTIVE REPLICATIONIn conclusi
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IntroductionAn example: The Reiger
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Coloured youths were fatally wounde
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ehaving violently towards some of t
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multivariate techniques are much mo
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tial validity. A closer inspection
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validity (as a rule we will not use
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CONTEXT EFFECTSIs it reasonable to
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analysis, text analysis, and case s
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Page 146 and 147: DICHOTOMOUS, POLYTOMIC AND CONTINUO
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Page 168 and 169: IntroductionThe spectrum of the soc
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Page 208 and 209: METATHEORETICAL GUIDEIINESIt is gen
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Page 216 and 217: 2. THEORETICAL ORIENTATIONMedical s
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2. How is value-orientation defined
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in practice. In contrast, pragmatis
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ian style of management result in l
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Quality of supervision of stoping g
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TABLE IIIANALYSIS OF VARIANCE FOR M
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FIGURE 2 — SECOND ORDER INTERACTI
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A further consideration in the choi
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gangs with supervision that was ass
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percentage of transfers not being m
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for all the relevant factors. Discu
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WHITE, V.P. (ed.). 1983. Grant prop
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connotation 58ff, 126ff- convention
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hermeneutics 21heuristic function,
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Naive inductivism 57naturalistic re
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esearcher image 82-83researcher ori
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