IntelÂ® Extended Memory 64 Technology Software Developer's Guide

More documents

Recommendations

Info

F2XM1—Compute 2 x –1Opcode Instruction 64-Bit Mode Compat/Leg DescriptionModeD9 F0 F2XM1 Valid Valid Replace ST(0) with (2 ST(0) – 1)FPU Flags AffectedC1Set to 0 if stack underflow occurred.Indicates rounding direction if the inexact-result exception (#P) is generated: 0 ← notroundup; 1 ← roundup.C0, C2, C3 Undefined.IA-32e Mode OperationSame as legacy mode.Floating-Point Exceptions#ISStack underflow occurred.#IASource operand is an SNaN value or unsupported format.#D Result is a denormal value.#U Result is too small for destination format.#P Value cannot be represented exactly in destination format.Protected Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Real-Address Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Compatibility Mode ExceptionsSame as for protected mode exceptions.64-Bit Mode ExceptionsSame as for protected mode exceptions.2-160 Vol. 1
FABS—Absolute ValueOpcode Instruction 64-Bit Mode Compat/Leg DescriptionModeD9 E1 FABS Valid Valid Replace ST with its absolute value.FPU Flags AffectedC1 Set to 0 if stack underflow occurred; otherwise, cleared to 0.C0, C2, C3 Undefined.IA-32e Mode OperationSame as legacy mode.Floating-Point Exceptions#ISStack underflow occurred.Protected Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Real-Address Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#NM#MFEM or TS in CR0 is set.If there is a pending x87 FPU exception.Compatibility Mode ExceptionsSame as for protected mode exceptions.64-Bit Mode ExceptionsSame as for protected mode exceptions.Vol. 1 2-161
Page 1 and 2:
Intel ® Extended Memory 64 Technol
Page 4 and 5:
1.6.9.1. Call Gates. . . . . . . .
Page 7 and 8:
FSUB/FSUBP/FISUB—Subtract . . . .
Page 9 and 10:
PADDSB/PADDSW—Add Packed Signed I
Page 12 and 13:
-xii Vol. 1
Page 14 and 15:
ModeIA-32emodeOperatingSystemRequir
Page 16 and 17:
1.3. REGISTER-SET CHANGESThis secti
Page 18 and 19:
Table 1-4 IA32_EFER Bit Description
Page 20 and 21:
IA-32e sub-modeTable 1-8 64-Bit Ext
Page 22 and 23:
REX PREFIX0100WR0BOpcodemod!=11ModR
Page 24 and 25:
1.4.2.4. Direct Memory-Offset MOVsI
Page 26 and 27:
The 64-bit default operation-size e
Page 28 and 29:
1.6.2. Register Settings and IA-32e
Page 30 and 31:
1.6.3.4. Compatibility ModeCompatib
Page 32 and 33:
• When in compatibility mode, FS
Page 34 and 35:
Prior to activating IA-32e mode, PA
Page 36 and 37:
Table 1-22 through Table 1-24 shows
Page 38 and 39:
Table 1-26 Reserved Bit CheckingMod
Page 40 and 41:
• Bits 29:21 index into the 512-e
Page 42 and 43:
Only 64-bit mode call gates can be
Page 44 and 45:
Although the hardware task-switchin
Page 46 and 47:
Table 1-39 IA-32e Mode Interrupt an
Page 48 and 49:
If the IST index for an interrupt g
Page 50 and 51:
1-38 Vol. 1
Page 52 and 53:
• ib, iw, id, io — A 1-byte (ib
Page 54 and 55:
• m16:16, m16:32 & m16:64 —A me
Page 56 and 57:
which is either 16, 32 or 64-bits.
Page 58 and 59:
2.1.3.1. IA-32e Mode OperationThe s
Page 60 and 61:
2.1.10. SIMD Floating-Point Excepti
Page 62 and 63:
AAD—ASCII Adjust AX Before Divisi
Page 64 and 65:
AAS—ASCII Adjust AL After Subtrac
Page 66 and 67:
Real-Address Mode Exceptions#GPIf a
Page 68 and 69:
Page 70 and 71:
64-Bit Mode Exceptions#SS(0)If a me
Page 72 and 73:
Page 74 and 75:
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Page 80 and 81:
Page 82 and 83:
Page 84 and 85:
#PF(fault-code)#NM#UDFor a page fau
Page 86 and 87:
Page 88 and 89:
Page 90 and 91:
Page 92 and 93:
BOUND—Check Array Index Against B
Page 94 and 95:
BSF—Bit Scan ForwardOpcode Instru
Page 96 and 97:
BSWAP—Byte SwapOpcode Instruction
Page 98 and 99:
#AC(0)If alignment checking is enab
Page 100 and 101:
#GP(0)#PF(fault-code)#AC(0)If the m
Page 102 and 103:
#PF(fault-code)#AC(0)If a page faul
Page 104:
Page 107 and 108:
Compatibility Mode ExceptionsSame a
Page 109 and 110:
CDQ—Convert Double to QuadSee ent
Page 111 and 112:
CLD—Clear Direction FlagOpcode In
Page 113 and 114:
CLI—Clear Interrupt FlagOpcode In
Page 115 and 116:
CMC—Complement Carry FlagOpcode I
Page 117 and 118:
Opcode Instruction 64-Bit Mode Comp
Page 119 and 120:
CMP—Compare Two OperandsOpcode In
Page 121 and 122:
CMPPD—Compare Packed Double-Preci
Page 123 and 124:
CMPPS—Compare Packed Single-Preci
Page 125 and 126:
CMPS/CMPSB/CMPSW/CMPSD/CMPSQ—Comp
Page 127 and 128:
CMPSD—Compare Scalar Double-Preci
Page 129 and 130:
CMPSS—Compare Scalar Single-Preci
Page 131 and 132:
CMPXCHG—Compare and ExchangeOpcod
Page 133 and 134:
CMPXCHG8B/CMPXCHG16B—Compare and
Page 135 and 136:
COMISD—Compare Scalar Ordered Dou
Page 137 and 138:
COMISS—Compare Scalar Ordered Sin
Page 139 and 140:
CPUID—CPU IdentificationOpcode In
Page 141 and 142:
Initial EAXValue80000005H80000006H8
Page 143 and 144:
Table 2-8 CPUID Feature Information
Page 145 and 146:
• The most significant bit (bit 3
Page 147 and 148:
Table 2-10 Brand String Offsets (Co
Page 149 and 150:
CVTDQ2PD—Convert Packed Doublewor
Page 151 and 152:
CVTDQ2PS—Convert Packed Doublewor
Page 153 and 154:
CVTPD2DQ—Convert Packed Double-Pr
Page 155 and 156:
CVTPD2PI—Convert Packed Double-Pr
Page 157 and 158:
CVTPD2PS—Covert Packed Double-Pre
Page 159 and 160: CVTPI2PD—Convert Packed Doublewor
Page 161 and 162: CVTPI2PS—Convert Packed Doublewor
Page 163 and 164: CVTPS2DQ—Convert Packed Single-Pr
Page 165 and 166: CVTPS2PD—Covert Packed Single-Pre
Page 167 and 168: CVTPS2PI—Convert Packed Single-Pr
Page 169 and 170: CVTSD2SI—Convert Scalar Double-Pr
Page 171 and 172: CVTSD2SS—Convert Scalar Double-Pr
Page 173 and 174: CVTSI2SD—Convert Doubleword Integ
Page 175 and 176: CVTSI2SS—Convert Doubleword Integ
Page 177 and 178: CVTSS2SD—Convert Scalar Single-Pr
Page 179 and 180: CVTSS2SI—Convert Scalar Single-Pr
Page 181 and 182: CVTTPD2PI—Convert with Truncation
Page 183 and 184: CVTTPD2DQ—Convert with Truncation
Page 185 and 186: CVTTPS2DQ—Convert with Truncation
Page 187 and 188: CVTTPS2PI—Convert with Truncation
Page 189 and 190: CVTTSD2SI—Convert with Truncation
Page 191 and 192: CVTTSS2SI—Convert with Truncation
Page 193 and 194: CWD/CDQ/CQQ—Convert Word to Doubl
Page 195 and 196: DAS—Decimal Adjust AL after Subtr
Page 197 and 198: 64-Bit Mode Exceptions#SS(0)If a me
Page 199 and 200: Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#DE If
Page 209: ENTER—Make Stack Frame for Proced
Page 213 and 214: Real-Address Mode Exceptions#GPIf a
Page 217 and 218: Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#GP(0)I
Page 219 and 220: FCLEX/FNCLEX—Clear ExceptionsOpco
Page 221 and 222: FCOM/FCOMP/FCOMPP—Compare Floatin
Page 223 and 224: FCOMI/FCOMIP/ FUCOMI/FUCOMIP—Comp
Page 225 and 226: FDECSTP—Decrement Stack-Top Point
Page 231 and 232: FICOM/FICOMP—Compare IntegerOpcod
Page 233 and 234: FILD—Load IntegerOpcode Instructi
Page 235 and 236: FINCSTP—Increment Stack-Top Point
Page 237 and 238: FIST/FISTP—Store IntegerOpcode In
Page 239 and 240: FISTTP—Store Integer with Truncat
Page 241 and 242: FLD—Load Floating Point ValueOpco
Page 243 and 244: FLD1/FLDL2T/FLDL2E/FLDPI/FLDLG2/FLD
Page 247 and 248: Compatibility Mode ExceptionsSame a
Page 251 and 252: FPATAN—Partial ArctangentOpcode I
Page 253 and 254: FPREM1—Partial RemainderOpcode In
Page 255 and 256: FRNDINT—Round to IntegerOpcode In
Page 259 and 260: Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#GP(0)I
Page 261 and 262:
FSIN—SineOpcode Instruction 64-Bi
Page 263 and 264:
FSQRT—Square RootOpcode Instructi
Page 265 and 266:
Page 267 and 268:
Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions#GP(0)I
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
Protected Mode Exceptions#GP(0)If a
Page 275 and 276:
Protected Mode Exceptions#GP(0)If a
Page 277 and 278:
FUCOM/FUCOMP/FUCOMPP—Unordered Co
Page 279 and 280:
FXAM—ExamineOpcode Instruction 64
Page 281 and 282:
FXRSTOR—Restore x87 FPU, MMX, SSE
Page 283 and 284:
FXSAVE—Save x87 FPU, MMX, SSE, an
Page 285 and 286:
XMM0 throughXMM7XMM registers (128
Page 287 and 288:
Table 2-14 Layout of the 64-bit FXS
Page 289 and 290:
Protected Mode Exceptions#GP(0)For
Page 291 and 292:
FXTRACT—Extract Exponent and Sign
Page 293 and 294:
FYL2XP1—Compute y ∗ log 2 (x +1
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
HSUBPD—Horizontal Subtract Packed
Page 301 and 302:
HSUBPS—Horizontal Subtract Packed
Page 303 and 304:
IDIV—Signed DivideOpcode Instruct
Page 305 and 306:
IMUL—Signed MultiplyOpcode Instru
Page 307 and 308:
IN—Input from PortOpcode Instruct
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Compatibility Mode ExceptionsSame a
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
INVD—Invalidate Internal CachesOp
Page 317 and 318:
IRET/IRETD—Interrupt ReturnOpcode
Page 319 and 320:
Jcc—Jump if Condition Is MetOpcod
Page 321 and 322:
Opcode Instruction 64-Bit Mode Comp
Page 323 and 324:
#SS(0)#NP (selector)#PF(fault-code)
Page 325 and 326:
LAHF—Load Status Flags into AH Re
Page 327 and 328:
LDDQU—Load Unaligned Double Quadw
Page 329 and 330:
LDMXCSR—Load MXCSR RegisterOpcode
Page 331 and 332:
LDS/LES/LFS/LGS/LSS—Load Far Poin
Page 333 and 334:
LEA—Load Effective AddressOpcode
Page 335 and 336:
LES—Load Full PointerSee entry fo
Page 337 and 338:
LFS—Load Full PointerSee entry fo
Page 339 and 340:
LGS—Load Full PointerSee entry fo
Page 341 and 342:
Page 343 and 344:
LMSW—Load Machine Status WordOpco
Page 345 and 346:
LODS/LODSB/LODSW/LODSD/LODSQ—Load
Page 347 and 348:
LOOP/LOOPcc—Loop According to ECX
Page 349 and 350:
LSS—Load Full PointerSee entry fo
Page 351 and 352:
show all

IntelÂ® Extended Memory 64 Technology Software Developer's Guide

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?