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PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

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micro-trigeneration system. Conversely, increasing the useful thermal demand byconnecting the plant system to a larger building leads to an improvement in thesystem’s energetic, environmental and economic performance.In terms <strong>of</strong> improving the electrical efficiency <strong>of</strong> appliances, although the thermalperformance in this case is unaffected by the change in electrical demand, reducingthe overall electrical demand <strong>of</strong> the building, thus including the net electrical importsresults in an increase in the primary energy and emission savings. Converselyreducing the electrical demand, results in a decrease in the economic performance <strong>of</strong>the system.On this micro-scale changes in plant configuration are primarily effective inchanging the energetic and environmental performance <strong>of</strong> a system and are not soeffective in improving the systems’ economic performance, mainly because the cost<strong>of</strong> the modifications is small compared to the cost individual costs <strong>of</strong> the CHP unitand the absorption chiller. The comparative energetic and environmental results <strong>of</strong>the systems are heavily dependent on the alternate separate generation performance.236

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