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PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

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Table 2.10 - Annual electrical energy consumption for the households investigatedHousehold codeAnnual electricalconsumption (kWh)Annual electrical consumption perperson (kWh/person)1A 1,370 1,3701B 2,079 2,0792A 1,149 5752B 3,359 1,6803A 4,075 1,3583B 2,219 7404A 2,827 7074B 3,175 794The annual consumption <strong>of</strong> six out <strong>of</strong> eight households (75%) was between 2,000and 5,000 kWh per annum - a similar result to that obtained by another researchcampaign conducted in Italy, the MICENE project [52]. The MICENE projectreported that the electrical consumption <strong>of</strong> 80% <strong>of</strong> the households analysed during asimilar research had an annual electrical energy consumption <strong>of</strong> a similar magnitude.2.4.3.3 Aggregated loads frequency distributionOne final method used to verify the pr<strong>of</strong>iles created was to compare the statisticalfrequency distribution <strong>of</strong> the 1-minute temporal electrical load <strong>of</strong> the aggregated 8households created using the transformation process, with statistical frequencydistributions known to be followed by aggregated household load pr<strong>of</strong>iles.Individual domestic load pr<strong>of</strong>iles such as that shown in Figure 2.9 for household 4A(for a characteristics day in February), created using Stage 2 <strong>of</strong> the transformationprocess, do not follow any particular frequency distribution [24].Low voltage aggregated load pr<strong>of</strong>iles such as that shown in Figure 2.10 for all 8households for the same day in February however follow skewed statisticaldistributions such as Weibull or Beta distributions [53, 54]. Figure 2.11 shows the fitobtained when the 3 Probability Density Functions (PDF), namely Beta, Weibull andGamma, suggested in literature [53, 54] are superimposed on the demand frequencyhistogram created using the aggregated 1-minute resolution electrical demand <strong>of</strong> all 8households shown in Figure 2.10. The level <strong>of</strong> significance calculated using the58

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