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The Rainforests of Cameroon - PROFOR

The Rainforests of Cameroon - PROFOR

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In-Depth Analysis <strong>of</strong> Impacts 103Table 5.5 continuedArea tax redistribution and use Local councils Communities TotalRecurrent40% <strong>of</strong>redistributedrevenues20% <strong>of</strong>redistributedrevenuesEducation 14 36 Education (teachers’salaries)Health 3 2 Health (salaries)Local council operationalcosts (meetings, allowances,transport, operations, andmangement)42 42 Communityfinancial auditLocal council salaries 25 20 Services for creation<strong>of</strong> communityforestsCulture and sport 4 100 TotalOther 12Total 100Source: Institutions et Développement, November 2004 update <strong>of</strong> audit on the redistribution <strong>of</strong> forest taxationrevenues.are using forest resources to finance their <strong>of</strong>fices and programs. Communityinterests come second. Can this divergence <strong>of</strong> interests be resolved?It is expected that local governing bodies will come to express the will<strong>of</strong> citizens over time as democratic structures consolidate. <strong>The</strong> questionthat remains is whether potential conflicts between local, traditional forestresource authorities (elders, lineage leaders, village chiefs), and centrallyimposed institutions can be resolved in ways that support true communityaction and representation with respect to forest management and revenue.Community Forests and Local LivelihoodsObservers concur that community forestry in <strong>Cameroon</strong> is several yearsahead <strong>of</strong> similar efforts in other parts <strong>of</strong> Africa’s humid tropics and thatlessons from <strong>Cameroon</strong> will be useful to other countries (Julve and others2007). Communities Delivered can now by <strong>The</strong> exert World their Bank rights e-library over to: forests by establishingcommunity forests, by preempting IP : 192.86.100.34 forest areas from being tendered<strong>The</strong> World Bankfor ventes de coupe, and by Mon, converting 09 Nov 2009 forest 17:06:18 land to other uses.<strong>The</strong>se rights are still unevenly and imperfectly enjoyed, however. Severalapproaches have been attempted, and the number <strong>of</strong> community forests(c) <strong>The</strong> International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / <strong>The</strong> World Bank

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