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The Rainforests of Cameroon - PROFOR

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110 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Rainforests</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cameroon</strong>10. WWF used a metric known as “protected area management effectiveness”(PAME) and scored each area using the PAME TrackingTool, which is based on 30 indicators that provide a comprehensiveassessment <strong>of</strong> management effectiveness. <strong>The</strong> tool, developed jointlyby WWF and the World Bank, is consistent with management effectivenessrecommendations <strong>of</strong> the World Commission on ProtectedAreas and with the Global Environment Facility’s monitoring andevaluation policies.11. <strong>The</strong> 14 other UFAs were allocated in 2005 and 2006 and are stillunder the provisional management convention.12. This figure is consistent with the 6 million hectares <strong>of</strong> productionforest where harvesting rights have been granted, an average harvestvolume <strong>of</strong> 10 cubic meters per hectare, and a 30-year felling cycle(which would yield 2 million cubic meters). <strong>The</strong> 500,000 cubicmeter difference supposedly comes from ventes de coupe, communityforests, and small titles.13. Small titles were suspended by a Ministerial Decision from 1999 to2006.14. Studies <strong>of</strong> harvesting intensity have also indicated that it is very locationspecific, depending on such factors as concession holders’ habitsand markets or the distance to ports and local markets. <strong>The</strong> situation<strong>of</strong> a rich, intensively managed UFA with harvests <strong>of</strong> 20 cubic metersper hectare (including 55 percent sapelli and 29 percent tali) differsvery significantly from a community forest providing 30 cubicmeters per hectare <strong>of</strong> annual coupe to a local urban market.15. With the exception <strong>of</strong> a handful <strong>of</strong> experienced wood processors,such as Alpicam and ECAM-Placages.16. This figure does not include the additional capacity <strong>of</strong> mobile (LucasMill) sawmills, estimated at about 300,000 cubic meters (Fochivé2005).17. <strong>The</strong> CERNA-ONFI-ERE development study (Abt and others 2002)estimated a supply gap <strong>of</strong> 1.2 million cubic meters.18. <strong>The</strong> estimated processing capacity is 2.3 million cubic meters. Basedon 200,000 hectares annually available for selective harvesting within96 UFAs occupying 6 million hectares (9 UFAs being conservationconcessions) and Delivered a harvest by <strong>The</strong> intensity World Bank <strong>of</strong> e-library 10 cubic to: meters per hectare<strong>The</strong> World Bankper year, the annual production IP : 192.86.100.34 <strong>of</strong> UFAs is estimated to be 2 millioncubic meters, and Mon, surplus 09 Nov 2009 processing 17:06:18 capacity is estimated at300,000 cubic meters.19. Updating the previous exercise by Abt and others (2002).(c) <strong>The</strong> International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / <strong>The</strong> World Bank

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