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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal ... - IndianCoins.org

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MONETAGIUM. 99three years, due from each hearth in Norm<strong>and</strong>y formoneyage, <strong>and</strong> for feuage, or <strong>the</strong> privilege <strong>of</strong> cuttingwood in <strong>the</strong> forests for firing. It seems to have beenpeculiar to that duchy, <strong>and</strong> was paid,or at least onepart <strong>of</strong> it, that <strong>the</strong> money might not be changed ;forin those times <strong>the</strong> seigniorage which was taken uponevery alteration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coins was highly oppressive, <strong>and</strong>it was <strong>the</strong>refore commuted for by this tax. It wasintroduced into Engl<strong>and</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong>, or soonafter, <strong>the</strong> Norman Conquest." Mr. Carlyon-Britton continues," <strong>The</strong> duration <strong>of</strong> a type was thus fixed at a mini-as certain thatmum <strong>of</strong> three years, <strong>and</strong> itmay be regardedwas in force nei<strong>the</strong>r William Iwhile this regulationnor William II would allow a type to be <strong>of</strong> longerduration than three years. It <strong>the</strong>refore follows thateach type, in <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> demise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Crown,ran for a period <strong>of</strong> three years."<strong>The</strong> statement attributed to Du Cange does notappear in any edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Glossarium <strong>the</strong>; explanation<strong>of</strong> Monetagium in this work 4 is quite clear <strong>and</strong><strong>of</strong> some importance <strong>the</strong>; primary sense "given is, Idquod Monetarii, seu Monetae fabricatores, domino, cuiusest moneta, exsolvunt ex monetariae fusionis et signaturaeproventibus. . .(quotations from French charters,etc.) . . . Haec autem exactio quam nostri Seigneuriage,quod ex monetae signatura percipiatur, vocant, antiquispenitus ignota, sub prima Kegum Franc, stirpe in usufuisse videtur . . .(reason for this statement follows)."<strong>The</strong> second sense given by Du Cangeis that to whichEuding refers: "Praestatio quae a tenentibus etvassallis domino fit tertio quoque anno, ea conditione4Du Cange, Glossarium Mediae et Infimae Latinitatis, sub" Monetagium."H 2

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