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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal ... - IndianCoins.org

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal ... - IndianCoins.org

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238 NUMISMATIC CHRONICLE.is hardly any tragedy <strong>of</strong> antiquity more moving thanthis.<strong>The</strong>ir conflict with <strong>the</strong> Jews made <strong>the</strong> conditions<strong>of</strong> Christianity. <strong>The</strong> Jews appealed to Rome. Koinethus found a footing in Palestine, <strong>and</strong> a RomanGovernor crucified <strong>the</strong> Christ, where a Hebrew patriotL<strong>and</strong> for Jehovah.had failed to keep <strong>the</strong> HolyIt was a tremendous conflict between Greek beauty<strong>and</strong> Hebrew holiness. Our Seleucid series shows us <strong>the</strong>religion, <strong>the</strong> manners, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> customs <strong>of</strong> those whoseideal <strong>of</strong> progress found a set back, because it was notbased upon <strong>the</strong> ideal which we have made our own <strong>the</strong>:beauty <strong>of</strong> holiness.It is curious that <strong>of</strong> late years, when Greek coins haveattracted so much attention, this series has fallen behind.It is not difficult <strong>of</strong> study. An elementary knowledge<strong>of</strong> Greek is sufficient. <strong>The</strong>re is nothing monotonousabout <strong>the</strong> classification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> series, as <strong>the</strong>re is, let ussay, about <strong>the</strong> coins <strong>of</strong> Parthia or <strong>the</strong> Ptolemies. <strong>The</strong>series needs attention <strong>and</strong> patience to throw light<strong>the</strong> most interesting period <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world's history.uponIt is with this intention that I venture to transcribe<strong>the</strong> following notes on coins in my collection.I havedeliberately omitted to describe in detail minor varieties :for example, a half-chalcous <strong>of</strong> Antiochus I with aninteresting countermark <strong>of</strong> a trident on <strong>the</strong> reverse,which exhibits Apollo, seated with his lyre beside him ;a magnificent tetradrachm <strong>of</strong> Antiochus II Jwith Apolloseated on <strong>the</strong> reverse, holding his bow in his h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> monogram A/ in <strong>the</strong> field left ; to say nothing <strong>of</strong>mere varieties <strong>of</strong> monograms <strong>and</strong> dies, which occur freelyin any collection <strong>of</strong> Seleucid coins. <strong>The</strong>se ought some1See PI. IX. 2.

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