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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal ... - IndianCoins.org

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VII.THE ELEMENTS OF PRIMAEVAL FINANCE.THE factors which gcrrerned <strong>the</strong> economics <strong>of</strong> earliestman were simple <strong>and</strong> forcible." <strong>The</strong> good old rule, <strong>the</strong> simple plan,That <strong>the</strong>y should take who have <strong>the</strong> power,And <strong>the</strong>y should keep who can." lThis rule would apply to <strong>the</strong> earliest form <strong>of</strong> governmentby self help, as opposed to that exercised withina community, however crude <strong>and</strong> elementary.<strong>The</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> common wants is at <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> civilization,<strong>the</strong> true dawn <strong>of</strong> which is to be found in <strong>the</strong> pairing<strong>of</strong> human beings. <strong>The</strong> peaceful exchange <strong>of</strong> necessarycommodities between members <strong>of</strong> a community marks<strong>the</strong> genesis <strong>of</strong> trade <strong>and</strong> commerce.For <strong>of</strong> a certainty, <strong>the</strong> peaceful exchange <strong>of</strong> goods,without <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> force, is <strong>the</strong> primary essential<strong>of</strong> all commercial dealings.<strong>The</strong> earliest form <strong>of</strong> communitywas that <strong>of</strong> man <strong>and</strong>wife with <strong>the</strong>ir attendant <strong>of</strong>fspring. Within <strong>the</strong> precincts<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family, an ordered rule would be maintainedby <strong>the</strong> physically strongest member. Outside<strong>the</strong> realms <strong>of</strong> governed order, <strong>the</strong> primaeval law mustremain in force for ever.<strong>The</strong> family <strong>of</strong> one man would grow with time, <strong>and</strong>1Wordsworth, Bob Boy's Grave.VOL. XII., SERIES IV. I

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