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I I - part - usaid

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PROJECT FORMULATION PROCESS 'ANDANALYTICAL METHODOLOGY<br />

USED IN PREPARING THE NERAD PROJECT PAPER<br />

ANNEX II<br />

The process which has resulted in the preparation of this<br />

Project Paper has had two features which deserve further explanation.<br />

First, the project formulation process entailed a great<br />

deal of collaboration, not only among the MOAC, and consultants,<br />

but also between the various agencies within the MOAC itself.<br />

Secondly, the analytical methodology used in providing the<br />

information base upon which the project was designed employed<br />

several innovative procedures. This annex offers a brief<br />

discussion of each of these features.<br />

A. COLLABORATIVE PROJECT FORMULATION<br />

Various MOAC and other Thai research and development<br />

personnel began several years ago to see the need to develop<br />

an agricultural research and development program which would<br />

address the concerns of the majority of farmers in Northeast<br />

Thailand who live outside of areas which have potential for<br />

year-round irrigation. The national Workshop on Rainfed<br />

Agriculture supported by ths FAO held in December 1978-January<br />

1979 began to help the MOAC develop more concrete ideas on the<br />

direction such a program might take. In June-July of 1979 USAID<br />

financed a pre-feasibility study by a team from the University<br />

of Wisconsin and a committee of technical specialists from<br />

several de<strong>part</strong>ments of the MOAC, which resulted in the<br />

publication Northeast Rainfed Agricultural Development:<br />

An Opportunity Framework. This document and an additiov al series<br />

of meetlngs of MOAC technical specialists was used to develop<br />

the NERAD PID.<br />

After the approval of the NERAD PID the MOAC, under the<br />

leadership of Deputy Undersecretary of State Kangwan Devahastin,<br />

appointed a series of working groups with representatives from<br />

all relevant MOAC de<strong>part</strong>ments to perform all the tasks necessary<br />

to develop the project:<br />

- Under the leadership of NEROA a multi-disciplinary,<br />

multi-de<strong>part</strong>mental working group conducted a USAID-funded study<br />

of projects in the Northeast which related to rainfed agriculture,<br />

during October-December 1979. This resulted in the four volume<br />

publication Survey Report on Rainfed Agricultural Projects in<br />

Northeast Thailand, which provided information regarding relevant<br />

research and development projects of the various RTG agencies<br />

operating in the Northeast, including problems, obstacles,

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