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I I - part - usaid

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pro3ects primarily--roads,<br />

6arry±ng out infra'.tructaire<br />

More than $20 million was allocated<br />

bri'dges, wate resources,<br />

th.ree ptograms to the four provinces in<br />

.nFY 80 unde: these<br />

review of these<br />

witlbe1m-1emeedArrecen-h.N.RAD-<br />

USAID by the Thai Nattonal Institute<br />

p,,gzams conducted for<br />

of Development Admfn.stration i.ndicated, however, that all<br />

of them were consra 'ned by quest.ionable site selections,<br />

support, overly detailed guidance from<br />

Lnadeqi.ire techn -at<br />

n a l . committees, and insufficient preparation<br />

central )Na'rOf<br />

time ifo 6ub-prOect.<br />

3, Ade. o Response<br />

Each A, the ab-'ve programs ., directed at increasing<br />

agricultural<br />

i.i,:..me5<br />

in rural areas and each has at least a<br />

No project to date, however, has<br />

<strong>part</strong>ial rainfed Lomponent.<br />

a coordinated response to the major<br />

attempted to deve\O.p<br />

arm-level production constraxnts to agricultural<br />

perceved<br />

A cordinated area-based<br />

development ir ra~nfed areas.<br />

locally perceived needs,<br />

development appro6.,-that addresses<br />

process of technology trials,<br />

through highly ;n.teractive<br />

.2<br />

human resource<br />

extension, .institut,:jnal development and<br />

This approach<br />

development--s pp.:,sed in the NERAD Project,<br />

will be implement.ed b mobilizing the range of available<br />

in the identification<br />

MOAC research and dev;elopment resource.=<br />

oli .ey overall iatmio-g ystem production<br />

and alleviat Lon<br />

-, selected to represent, the<br />

constraints in speciftc areas<br />

in rainfed agricultural production<br />

major range of var..atLifn<br />

of the Northe-.st- A replicable project of this nature<br />

zones<br />

the various approaches to<br />

should till an lmpot,. nt gap in<br />

very well point<br />

development in The Northeast and cou!.d<br />

fac:.Iivate development in<br />

toward the must appopiiate ,uay T.o<br />

this %e~n<br />

B. Detai.led Des-<br />

tono_p<br />

I Deveiopm nt Pio .ess<br />

The NERW Ptoje--t will inxt~ate a process which<br />

constrai4nts<br />

the jmi.; r agricultural prductio<br />

wi.am'ljiin<br />

the ba.miggrou.nd of this PP<br />

in rainfed areas as d-s!:ussed<br />

'<br />

extreme rainfal vaz;ab'.l ty low<br />

(low so:1 iert..k.ty,<br />

linkages between<br />

tarm,-;g systems, poor<br />

productivity of<br />

This process .s composed of<br />

-extefl , rme: ,<br />

research<br />

-<br />

fi.ve componenrf:<br />

rqi '

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