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Scientific Concept of the National Cohort (status ... - Nationale Kohorte

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A.3<br />

A.3 Study design<br />

ticipants and fixed. Participants will be instructed to return <strong>the</strong> device to <strong>the</strong> study center by<br />

mail at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 7-day assessment period.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> intensively investigated group (Level 2) a more in-depth phenotyping will be conducted.<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> Level 1 examination program, study participants belonging to this<br />

group will get fur<strong>the</strong>r examinations related to <strong>the</strong> cardiovascular system, glucose metabolism<br />

(diabetes), respiratory diseases, <strong>the</strong> musculoskeletal system, oral health, sense organ<br />

functions, and physical activity and fitness (Table 3.7).<br />

Table 3.7: Baseline physical examinations at level 1 (n=200,000) and level 2 (n=40,000)<br />

Cardiovascular examinations:<br />

Instruments Level 1<br />

86<br />

(duration)<br />

- Blood pressure and heart rate 7 min<br />

- Electrocardiography (10-sec. ECG; 12 leads) 8 min<br />

- 3-D-Echocardiography 6 min<br />

- Combined device (e.g., Vascular Explorer)*:<br />

Arterial stiffness, Ankle Brachial Index, etc.<br />

10 min<br />

Level 2<br />

(duration)<br />

- Carotic sonography, intima–media thickness 10 min<br />

- Long-term ECG / apnea device* 5 min<br />

Diabetes-related measurements:<br />

- Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)<br />

- AGE reader (skin AF)<br />

Cognitive function:<br />

- Test battery*<br />

Lung function:<br />

10 min<br />

- Spirometry 8 min<br />

5 min<br />

4 min<br />

10 min<br />

- Nitric oxide (FeNO) in exhaled air 6 min<br />

Musculo-skeletal system:<br />

- Medical examination*<br />

Oral health:<br />

- Tooth count 1 min<br />

10 min<br />

- Oral examination* 10 min<br />

Sense organs:<br />

- Ophtalmological measurements 10 min<br />

- Hearing test (touch screen, headphone)† 4 min<br />

- Olfactory test (sniffin’-sticks 12) 5 min

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