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Scientific Concept of the National Cohort (status ... - Nationale Kohorte

Scientific Concept of the National Cohort (status ... - Nationale Kohorte

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Contents<br />

A.2.4 major areas <strong>of</strong> exposure and risk factors ................................................ 41<br />

A.2.4.1 Physical activity, body composition, and physical fitness ................41<br />

A.2.4.2 Diet ................................................................................................ 44<br />

A.2.4.3 Smoking and alcohol consumption ............................................... 45<br />

A.2.4.4 Psychosocial factors ...................................................................... 45<br />

A.2.4.5 Socioeconomic <strong>status</strong> .................................................................... 46<br />

A.2.4.6 Sleep-related characteristics ......................................................... 48<br />

A.2.4.7 Chronic infections, immune factors, and micr<strong>of</strong>lora ........................ 48<br />

A.2.4.8 Occupational and environmental exposures ...................................51<br />

A.3 STudy dESIGN .................................................................................................. 55<br />

A.3.1 Population sampling and recruitment ...................................................... 55<br />

A.3.1.1 Study regions and study population ................................................ 55<br />

A.3.1.2 Population sampling ........................................................................61<br />

A.3.1.3 Participation rates .......................................................................... 62<br />

A.3.1.4 Recruitment <strong>of</strong> study participants ................................................... 63<br />

A.3.1.5 Contact results, response <strong>status</strong>, and nonresponder information ... 65<br />

A.3.1.6 Equipment and organization <strong>of</strong> local study centers ......................... 65<br />

A.3.2 Baseline interview and questionnaires .................................................... 68<br />

A.3.2.1 Core interview and questionnaires ................................................. 68<br />

A.3.2.2 Specific interview and questionnaire modules ............................... 73<br />

A.3.3 Baseline physical measurements ............................................................. 84<br />

A.3.3.1 Overview ........................................................................................ 84<br />

A.3.3.2 Cardiovascular examinations ......................................................... 87<br />

A.3.3.3 Diabetes-related measurements .................................................... 91<br />

A.3.3.4 Cognitive functioning tests ............................................................. 92<br />

A.3.3.5 Respiratory disease-related measures .......................................... 93<br />

A.3.3.6 Examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> musculoskeletal system ................................... 94<br />

A.3.3.7 Oral health ..................................................................................... 94<br />

A.3.3.8 Sense organ functions and diseases ............................................. 95<br />

A.3.3.9 Anthropometry ............................................................................... 97<br />

A.3.3.10 Physical activity and physical fitness ........................................... 98<br />

XIV

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