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Journal Thoracic Oncology

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Abstracts <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>Thoracic</strong> <strong>Oncology</strong> • Volume 12 Issue S1 January 2017<br />

neither lymphatic vessels were detected: 3 of them had complete responses<br />

after preoperative treatment. Conclusion: Application of NIR fluorescence<br />

allows studying features of lymphatic vessels and SLN in NSCLC. Absence of<br />

metastatic disease in the SLN directly correlates with final nodal status of the<br />

lymphadenectomy specimen.<br />

Keywords: sentinel lymph nodes, NSCLC, near-infrared fluorescence,<br />

lymphatic flow<br />

carcinoma (64%; squamous cell, 23%; other, 13%). Stage (TNM-7) distribution<br />

was: I, 64.5%; II, 22%; III, 12.5%. Lobectomy was the preferred anatomical<br />

resection and mean hospital stay was 8.3 days. Complication rate was 7.6%.<br />

Recurrence free and overall survival will be presented at the conference. There<br />

were no statistical differences between patients with LC/BC and LC with<br />

regard to main clinical parameters and short term outcome. Conclusion: Due<br />

to improvements in breast cancer therapy, a reasonably number of patients<br />

developing subsequent lung cancer is observed. Short-term outcome of<br />

patients with LC/BC is similar to those with LC.<br />

Keywords: lung cancer, Breast cancer<br />

POSTER SESSION 3 – P3.04: SURGERY<br />

MISCELLANEOUS I –<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016<br />

P3.04-002 REDUCING THE AMOUNT OF RESECTION AFTER<br />

INDUCTION PHOTODYNAMIC AND CHEMOTHERAPY IN<br />

INOPERABLE NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER<br />

Andrey Akopov, Ivan Chistiakov, Margarita Urtenova, Anatoly Rusanov<br />

Pavlov First State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg/Russian Federation<br />

Background: Involvement of the main bronchus in non-small cell lung cancer<br />

(NSCLC) often determines functional inoperability. Induction chemotherapy<br />

and endobronchial photodynamic therapy (PDT) were done with the purpose<br />

of performing lobectomy (bilobectomy) instead of pneumonectomy.<br />

Methods: Prospective study included patients with central NSCLC with the<br />

involvement of the main bronchus or trachea who were initially considered<br />

as intolerant to pneumonectomy. After an induction from two to six courses<br />

of chemotherapy and endobronchial PDT (chlorine E6 as a photosensitizer,<br />

light wavelength of 662 nm) patients were re-examined and lobectomy was<br />

offered to patients with positive response. Results: From 2008 to 2015 48<br />

patients with NSCLC were considered as intolerant to pneumonectomy due<br />

to low level of FEV1 (an average, 49±18% predicted, from 21% to 67%), data<br />

of perfusion scintigraphy, level of DLCO, level of Vo 2<br />

max and contralateral<br />

side lobectomy performed earlier. After preoperative treatment 38 patients<br />

(79%) underwent lobectomy instead of pneumonectomy. Initial tumor was<br />

localized the right main bronchus in 13 patients (34%), left main bronchus<br />

— in 18 (47%), tracheal bifurcation — in 7 patients (18%). Stages were: IIA – 2<br />

patients, IIB – 2 patients, IIIA – 15 patients, IIIB – 19 patients. cN0 disease was<br />

diagnosed in 12 patients (32%), cN1 – in 9 (24%), cN2 – in 17 patients (44%).<br />

In all cases tumor disappeared from the main bronchus after preoperative<br />

treatment. 11 conventional lobectomies, 15 wedge, 9 sleeve lobectomies and<br />

3 bilobectomies were done. In all cases bronchial cutting was done in initially<br />

affected zone. Pathological examination revealed 34 of 38 patients operated<br />

completely (R0-89%), 4 – microscopically incompletely (positive bronchial<br />

resection margin, R1-11%), рN+ was diagnosed in 12 patients (32%). No<br />

postoperative mortality and major complications were noted. During followup<br />

(from 6 to 72 months) one local recurrence was developed (3%); three<br />

– and five-year survival rates were 88% and 55%. Conclusion: Preoperative<br />

treatment including chemotherapy and PDT led to less extensive resections<br />

(lobectomy instead of pneumonectomy) reducing surgical risks.<br />

Keywords: lobectomy instead of pneumonectomy, NSCLC, Inoperable,<br />

photodynamic therapy<br />

POSTER SESSION 3 – P3.04: SURGERY<br />

MISCELLANEOUS I –<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016<br />

P3.04-004 THE RISK FACTOR OF THE THROMBUS FORMATION IN<br />

PULMONARY VEIN STUMP AFTER LEFT UPPER LOBECTOMY FOR<br />

LUNG CANCER<br />

Reiko Shimizu 1 , Shoko Hayashi 2 , Kiyomichi Mizuno 2 , Yoshiyuki Yasuura 2 ,<br />

Hiroyuki Kayata 2 , Hideaki Kojima 2 , Shoji Takahashi 2 , Mitsuhiro Isaka 2 ,<br />

Masahiro Endo 3 , Yasuhisa Ohde 1<br />

1 <strong>Thoracic</strong> Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka/Japan, 2 Division of <strong>Thoracic</strong><br />

Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka/Japan, 3 Division of Diagnostic<br />

Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka/Japan<br />

Background: It has been known that thrombosis in the pulmonary vein (PV)<br />

stump after lobectomy could possibly be the cause of embolism of vital<br />

organs including cerebral infarction. Several studies have proved that left<br />

upper lobectomy is the risk factor of thrombus forming in the PV stump.<br />

The aim of this study was to clarify the risk factors of thrombus forming in<br />

the PV stump after left upper lobectomy for lung cancer. Methods: At our<br />

institute, 342 patients underwent left upper lobectomy for lung cancer from<br />

September 2002 to December 2013. Among them, 296 patients who received<br />

follow-up enhanced CT after surgery were retrospectively analyzed to see<br />

whether the thrombus in the left superior pulmonary vein (LSPV) stump<br />

would be detected. We analyzed the risk factors for thrombosis formation<br />

by uni-, and multivariate analysis. Results: Thrombus in the LSPV stump was<br />

formed in 21 patients (7.1%). Body Mass Index (BMI) of the thrombus forming<br />

group (median, 23.64; range 20.03 to 28.99) was significantly higher than the<br />

no-thrombus-forming group (median, 22.06; range 13.37 to 30.57; p=0.022).<br />

Univariate analysis revealed that significant risk factors include high BMI<br />

(p=0.022), no history of malignant disease (p=0.045), history of ischemic heart<br />

disease (p=0.049), cut LSPV at peripheral branch (p=0.029), pN2 (p=0.005),<br />

pStage III or higher (p=0.007), and adjuvant chemotherapy (p=0.005). In<br />

multivariate analysis, only pStage III was the significant risk factor.<br />

Odds Ratio<br />

95% Confidence<br />

Interval<br />

p Value<br />

BMI 1.170 0.992 - 1.379 0.061<br />

History of malignant<br />

disease<br />

0.288 0.037 - 2.273 0.238<br />

POSTER SESSION 3 – P3.04: SURGERY<br />

MISCELLANEOUS I –<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016<br />

History of ischemic<br />

heart disease<br />

Cut LSPV at<br />

peripheral branch<br />

3.485 0.952 - 12.756 0.059<br />

3.611 0.801 - 16.272 0.095<br />

P3.04-003 INCIDENCE AND OUTCOME OF FEMALE PATIENTS WITH<br />

PREVIOUS BREAST CANCER UNDERGOING CURATIVE RESECTION<br />

FOR LUNG CANCER<br />

Sabrina Tahon, Ariane Steindl, Mai Nguyen, Balazs Dome, Viktoria Laszlo,<br />

Walter Klepetko, Thomas Klikovits, Mir Hoda<br />

Division of <strong>Thoracic</strong> Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Vienna/Austria<br />

Background: Due to recent improvements in breast cancer (BC) therapy<br />

and outcome, female patients with BC may be at higher risk of developing<br />

secondary malignancies such as lung cancer (LC). The aim of this study is to<br />

evaluate the incidence and outcome of previous BC in female patients with<br />

resectable lung cancer. Methods: A retrospective non-interventional singecenter<br />

cohort study was conducted, assessing all female patients undergoing<br />

curative resection for LC between 2006 and 2013 at our institution by<br />

reviewing medical charts. Follow-up will be completed in September 2016.<br />

Incidence of previous BC among these patients was the primary endpoint.<br />

Subsequent secondary correlation of clinical parameters was performed using<br />

uni- and multivariate logistic and cox regression models. Results: Allover,<br />

463 female patients with LC were identified. The incidence of previous BC<br />

was 8.6% (40/463). Mean age was 64.1 years (SD ± 11.5) and was not different<br />

between patients with LC and LC/BC. Main histological LC subtype was adeno-<br />

pStage III or IV 3.830 1.394 - 10.524 0.009<br />

Table1. Multivariate Analysis of Clinicopathologic Factors Conclusion:<br />

Thromboses were formed frequently after left upper lobectomy for advanced<br />

lung cancer.<br />

Keywords: risk factor, lobectomy, complication, pulmonary vein stump<br />

thromboses<br />

POSTER SESSION 3 – P3.04: SURGERY<br />

MISCELLANEOUS I –<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016<br />

P3.04-005 EVALUATION OF NONINVASIVE LUNG<br />

ADENOCARCINOMA USING 3D-CT IMAGING<br />

Katsuyuki Suzuki 1 , Satoshi Shiono 2 , Kei Yarimizu 2<br />

1 Department of <strong>Thoracic</strong> Surgery, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital,<br />

Yamagata/Japan, 2 <strong>Thoracic</strong> Surgery, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital,<br />

S728 <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>Thoracic</strong> <strong>Oncology</strong> • Volume 12 Issue S1 January 2017

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