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Is headspace making a difference to young people’s lives?

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Appendix B<br />

Table B7 Young people aged 12–25 years by distance <strong>to</strong> nearest <strong>headspace</strong> centre (Rounds 1 – 8),<br />

and ABS remoteness area<br />

Remoteness Less than 10<br />

kilometres<br />

10 - 30 kilometres 30 kilometres or<br />

more<br />

Major Cities of Australia Number 2,246,905 590,074 15,185 2,852,164<br />

Per cent 78.8 20.7 0.5 100<br />

Inner Regional Australia Number 279,754 192,178 232,248 704,180<br />

Per cent 39.7 27.3 33 100<br />

Outer Regional Australia Number 105,788 56,369 175,974 338,131<br />

Per cent 31.3 16.7 52 100<br />

Remote Australia Number 11,574 325 39,178 51,077<br />

Total<br />

Per cent 22.7 0.6 76.7 100<br />

Very Remote Australia Number 0 24 36,792 36,816<br />

Per cent 0.0 0.1 99.9 100<br />

Australia Number 2,644,021 838,970 499,377 3,982,368<br />

Per cent 66.4 21.1 12.5 100<br />

Figure B11 Per cent of 12–25 year olds within 10 km, 10 <strong>to</strong> 30 km, and more than 30 km from nearest<br />

<strong>headspace</strong> centre (Round 1 <strong>to</strong> 8), Australia<br />

Distance <strong>to</strong> <strong>headspace</strong> centre based on hypothetical Rounds 9-14<br />

Differences in the level of youth access <strong>to</strong> <strong>headspace</strong> services between states will continue <strong>to</strong> exist<br />

if the current model of centre allocation for expansion is rolled out until national coverage is achieved<br />

(data included in Appendix G)<br />

Implications of distance based on definitions of client access<br />

The definition of access which is applied by the model substantially impacts on the interpretation of<br />

the model’s success in providing services <strong>to</strong> <strong>young</strong> people. For example, if access is defined as living<br />

within 30 km of a <strong>headspace</strong> centre (Figure B12) then, following the completion of Round 8 centre<br />

implementation, <strong>young</strong> people in the Sydney metropolitan area could be considered <strong>to</strong> have good<br />

access <strong>to</strong> <strong>headspace</strong> services. In contrast, if access is defined as being within 10 km of <strong>headspace</strong>,<br />

population coverage is substantially poorer. These analyses highlight the impact of access definitions<br />

on the interpretation of serviced need and access equity, particularly when examined within the<br />

context of anticipated need for youth mental health services. This is discussed in greater detail in the<br />

Social Policy Research Centre 2015<br />

<strong>headspace</strong> Evaluation Final Report<br />

138

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