Is headspace making a difference to young people’s lives?
Evaluation-of-headspace-program
Evaluation-of-headspace-program
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4. Outcomes of <strong>headspace</strong> Clients<br />
in the frequency and/or volume of alcohol consumption and illicit drug use, ceasing illicit drug use<br />
al<strong>to</strong>gether, reductions in craving alcohol, and increased ability <strong>to</strong> manage drug use because of a<br />
greater understanding of personal triggers and habitual behaviours.<br />
All but one of the <strong>young</strong> people who spoke about their alcohol consumption and drug use attributed<br />
their improved outcomes <strong>to</strong> the support, information and counselling that they had received from<br />
<strong>headspace</strong> practitioners:<br />
She managed <strong>to</strong> talk me in<strong>to</strong> quit smoking [marijuana]. Like both times I’m like no, it’s not<br />
going <strong>to</strong> happen, not going <strong>to</strong> happen. But she worked her little magic dust and then I quit.<br />
(Female, 20 years)<br />
[My <strong>headspace</strong> counsellor] <strong>to</strong>ld me you know, don’t try and give it up straightaway if you don’t<br />
want <strong>to</strong>, but gave me a whole heap of pamphlets, which I read. She was like maybe just try<br />
one day on and one day off and I think it was about a day or two after that I was just<br />
sitting there and I had a cone and I thought you know, I don’t want <strong>to</strong> do this anymore.... A lot<br />
of the stuff she said really sunk in. So the next day I went cold turkey and I haven’t smoked<br />
anything since. (Female, 20 years)<br />
This last quote was from a <strong>young</strong> person who had been smoking marijuana for four years prior <strong>to</strong><br />
attending <strong>headspace</strong>. A <strong>headspace</strong> practitioner confirmed similar results stating:<br />
A lot of my clients have quit marijuana in the time that I’ve seen them... yeah a lot of people<br />
are just ending drug use for good, which is fantastic. (Youth Worker)<br />
Two <strong>young</strong> people commented that they had reduced their alcohol consumption because they had a<br />
greater awareness of how they had used alcohol <strong>to</strong> self-medicate, and this knowledge helped them<br />
<strong>to</strong> change their behaviour.<br />
Physical health<br />
hCSA data indicates that service providers identified problems with physical health as the primary<br />
presenting issue for less than 1% of clients (n=167 clients, 2013/14 financial year). Sexual and<br />
reproductive health problems were identified as the primary presenting issue for another 3% of<br />
clients. Service data indicates, however, that many <strong>young</strong> people received general health services<br />
that are offered as part of the model <strong>to</strong> provide holistic care, and also because mental and physical<br />
health are fundamentally linked. In 2013/14, 6,315 occasions of services were for physical health<br />
issues. Service usage data therefore shows that general health services are needed. General<br />
healthcare was also identified in interviews with <strong>headspace</strong> staff as an important soft entry point for<br />
<strong>young</strong> people who may require mental health support, but who are unlikely <strong>to</strong> actively seek treatment<br />
for fear of being stigmatised.<br />
During the site interviews, <strong>young</strong> people and their parents described a range of behaviours and<br />
lifestyle fac<strong>to</strong>rs that lead <strong>to</strong> poor physical health. This included smoking cigarettes, substance abuse,<br />
physical inactivity, poor nutrition, poor sleep and poor hygiene. Young people typically attributed a<br />
positive change in health behaviours and consequently an improvement in their physical health <strong>to</strong> the<br />
practical support and advice they received from their <strong>headspace</strong> practitioner(s):<br />
What <strong>headspace</strong> has taught me is if you don’t like something then do something about it. So<br />
I’ve never been really happy with my body so now I go <strong>to</strong> the gym and I’m going <strong>to</strong> the gym<br />
three days a week and everything like that and that’s just a part of <strong>headspace</strong>. So I can get<br />
– I can vent when I go <strong>to</strong> the gym, get it all out and then I can handle my son better. (Female,<br />
23 years)<br />
[My <strong>headspace</strong> practitioner] has tried <strong>to</strong> help me with my sleeping pattern as well and she’s<br />
been showing me some relaxation exercises. So it’s good with that and my sleeping pattern<br />
has gotten a lot better. (Male, 17 years)<br />
After sorting out all the problems I was really skinny. [My <strong>headspace</strong> practitioner] is always<br />
shoving food in my face [laughs] or offering <strong>to</strong> help me out. She’s even raided out the<br />
staffroom downstairs when I had no money for food and she gave me a big bag of food and<br />
helped me out a lot. (Female, 20 years)<br />
General health services were often described as invaluable by staff members who were interviewed<br />
Social Policy Research Centre 2015<br />
<strong>headspace</strong> Evaluation Final Report<br />
69