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Is headspace making a difference to young people’s lives?

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Appendix C<br />

noted here as contextual information that helps <strong>to</strong> explain some of the caution that we have taken in<br />

interpreting the meaning of survey findings.<br />

Another limitation of this study is that survey respondents do not represent a sample of the <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

population of professionals in the mental health and service provision systems.<br />

Parents and Carers Study<br />

The Parents and Carers Study was added <strong>to</strong> the evaluation <strong>to</strong> examine the views of parents and<br />

carers of <strong>young</strong> people with mental health, emotional and/or behavioural concerns about how the<br />

<strong>young</strong> person they support accessed and used <strong>headspace</strong>; whether and how <strong>headspace</strong> helped<br />

or hindered the <strong>young</strong> person; the needs of parents and carers in supporting <strong>young</strong> people; and<br />

parents/carers own involvement with <strong>headspace</strong>. The specific research questions that the study<br />

sought <strong>to</strong> answer were:<br />

• What role do parents/carers play in facilitating or hindering <strong>young</strong> <strong>people’s</strong> access <strong>to</strong> and<br />

engagement with <strong>headspace</strong> and other mental health services?<br />

• What are parents/carers perceptions of the impact of <strong>headspace</strong> on the <strong>young</strong> person?<br />

• How could the <strong>headspace</strong> service model be adapted <strong>to</strong> help meet the needs of parents/<br />

carers in supporting <strong>young</strong> people?<br />

• How do the experiences of parents and carers who had been in contact with <strong>headspace</strong><br />

compare with those of parents whose <strong>young</strong> people had received other mental health<br />

services?<br />

The Study involved two research methods:<br />

• an online survey of parents/carers of <strong>young</strong> people with mental health concerns; and<br />

• focus groups and telephone interviews with parents/carers.<br />

The research methods were complementary as the focus groups were used <strong>to</strong> further examine some<br />

of the key findings from the online survey. Each method is described below.<br />

The online survey<br />

The online survey was launched on the 1st of June 2014 and data collection concluded on the 30th<br />

of September 2014. Within this time, valid responses were received from a <strong>to</strong>tal of 226 parents and/<br />

or carers of <strong>young</strong> people with mental health concerns.<br />

A number of methods were used <strong>to</strong> recruit participants <strong>to</strong> the online survey. A link <strong>to</strong> the survey was<br />

posted on the parents and carers section of the <strong>headspace</strong> website, and on Facebook group pages<br />

of two organisations related <strong>to</strong> youth mental healthcare in Australia (beyondblue and the Butterfly<br />

Foundation). In addition, posters and flyers advertising the study and containing the survey URL<br />

were sent <strong>to</strong> all <strong>headspace</strong> centres for display and distribution from reception areas. These methods<br />

were successful in ensuring that a large number of parents and carers heard about the study – as<br />

1,016 people clicked on<strong>to</strong> the link. However, the majority of these people did not submit a completed<br />

survey.<br />

The survey was designed and implemented using Key Survey, an international web-based survey<br />

creation and management system that is supported by the University of New South Wales. The<br />

system allows you <strong>to</strong> run standard and more complex reporting of survey items and <strong>to</strong> export survey<br />

data. To analyse the survey, data from all complete and incomplete responses were exported <strong>to</strong><br />

SPSS, a statistical analysis software package, where the dataset was cleaned in preparation for<br />

analysis. The analysis performed using SPSS was informed using an analysis plan that listed<br />

required descriptive statistics and cross tabulations for key research questions. The results of this<br />

analysis are presented throughout this report.<br />

Focus group and individual interviews<br />

Focus groups with parents and carers were held between August and Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2014, at five<br />

<strong>headspace</strong> sites across Australia. The fieldwork sites were chosen <strong>to</strong> ensure fieldwork efficiency and<br />

<strong>to</strong> minimise participant burden. The chosen sites are from urban and regional locations and serve<br />

Social Policy Research Centre 2015<br />

<strong>headspace</strong> Evaluation Final Report<br />

184

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