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“Key Informant Survey” of Production, Value, Losses and ... - DfID

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this pest by only chemical means. I had never used either MAT or BAT in past.<br />

FRUIT FLY CONTROL I had sprayed the crop with Metasystox @25 ml /15 liter <strong>of</strong> water. I<br />

had started it because the shopkeeper me advised to use it. It gave poor results as<br />

it can not eradicate the fruit fly infestation. I had never used this MAT or BAT<br />

control.<br />

#S003 DATE:03/03/03 TEAM: RKP/BKJ Village: Nizampura. Medium farmer. I had not my own<br />

farm but hired for seasons. Total area is 6 hectares. Four members depend on it. My<br />

family feed farm harvest for whole year <strong>and</strong> I have no other job out side the farming.<br />

CROPS Pumpkin with tomato. I had started pumpkin growing since last two years because<br />

other farmer <strong>of</strong> my state Uttar Pradesh are growing it. It performed satisfactory when<br />

I grow it first time. It gives high return if market price is good. There is no<br />

market in nearby area.<br />

PEST 1 - HELIOTHIS It damage the fruit <strong>and</strong> reduces yield as well as market value.<br />

This year infestation is heavy. It reduces yield.<br />

PEST 2 - FRUIT FLIES It causes 15 to 20 % losses in crop. Its attack starts from<br />

formation size fruit. Its attack reduces yield. This year damage is very less due to<br />

low rainfall during previous year. The main difference <strong>of</strong> its infestation is that it<br />

reduces market price as it affect on market quality.<br />

FRUIT FLY CONTROL: SPRAY I had sprayed the crop with Endosulfan @22 ml /15 liter <strong>of</strong><br />

water. I had started it because the shopkeeper advised me to use it. It gave poor<br />

results as it can not control the fruit fly. I had never used this MAT or BAT control<br />

in past.<br />

#S004 DATE:03/03/03 TEAM: RKP/BKJ Village: Nizampura. Far away from farm S001;<br />

small/poor farmer. I had not my own farm but hired for seasons. Total area is 1<br />

hectare. Five members depend on it. My family feed farm harvest for whole year <strong>and</strong> I<br />

have no other job outside farming.<br />

CROPS Pumpkin with bitter gourd. I had started pumpkin growing since last year<br />

because my parents were growing it. It performed medium when I grow it first time.<br />

The main advantage <strong>of</strong> this crop is it has long storage life but, there is no local<br />

market.<br />

PEST 1 - HELIOTHIS It become a problem as it reduces the yield. This year infestation<br />

is not heavy.<br />

PEST 2 - FRUIT FLIES It causes 20 to 30% losses in crop. Its attack starts from the<br />

initiation <strong>of</strong> flowering. So, the flowers detached from the vine. So there is<br />

reduction in yield. This year damage is average due to low rainfall previous year.<br />

The main difference <strong>of</strong> its infestation is that it reduces yield. It is very difficult<br />

to control this pest by only chemical means.<br />

FRUIT FLY CONTROL I had not sprayed any insecticide for the control <strong>of</strong> fruit fly.<br />

#S005 DATE:06/02/04 TEAM: RKP/BKJ/RKC/JMS Village: Nizampura (wide-area village 'A');<br />

{There has been a very cold winter now - after ten years <strong>of</strong> normal winters this has<br />

been both long <strong>and</strong> cold. As a result, the pumpkins are completely unattacked &<br />

unblemished. All pests are at low levels. He lives in a beautifully decorated painted<br />

mud house, with sculpted mud shelves <strong>and</strong> storage spaces inside. {Feedback from these<br />

farmers is good. Muslims. Immigrants. In one sqkm are 11 families, 150 people. All<br />

came from UP (District: Bareli), 30 years ago now. Now they are all Gujeratis but<br />

their mother tongue still hindi. All 11 families - they have known each other for 30<br />

years. If they find more l<strong>and</strong> on a for-hire basis they call in other people in UP.<br />

IMFFI Semi-Structured Interview Survey - 2 <strong>of</strong> 66

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