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Protestantism in England From the Times of Henry VIII - James Aitken Wylie

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ecom<strong>in</strong>g length. When Wolsey said mass, it was<br />

after <strong>the</strong> manner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pope himself; bishops and<br />

abbots aided him <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> function, and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first nobility gave him water and <strong>the</strong> towel.[8]<br />

But with his pomps, pleasures, and hospitalities<br />

he m<strong>in</strong>gled manifold labors. His capacity was<br />

great, and seemed to enlarge with <strong>the</strong> elevation <strong>of</strong><br />

his rank and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fices. His two<br />

redeem<strong>in</strong>g qualities were <strong>the</strong> patronage <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and <strong>the</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong> justice. His decisions <strong>in</strong><br />

Chancery were impartial and equitable, and his<br />

enormous wealth, ga<strong>the</strong>red from <strong>in</strong>numerable<br />

sources, enabled him to surround himself with<br />

scholars, and to found <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g, for<br />

which lie had his reward <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> praises <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

former, and <strong>the</strong> posthumous glory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter.<br />

Never<strong>the</strong>less he did not succeed <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g himself<br />

popular. His haughty deportment <strong>of</strong>fended <strong>the</strong><br />

people, who knew him to be hollow, selfish, and<br />

vicious, despite his grand masses and his<br />

ostentatious beneficence.<br />

The rise at this hour <strong>of</strong> such a man, who had<br />

30

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