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Protestantism in England From the Times of Henry VIII - James Aitken Wylie

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were speedily drowned ha <strong>the</strong> thunders <strong>of</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r;<br />

and most people came to see, though all did not<br />

acknowledge it, that if <strong>Henry</strong> <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>g was above<br />

<strong>the</strong> monk, <strong>Henry</strong> <strong>the</strong> author was below him.<br />

Wolsey now turned his face toward <strong>the</strong><br />

Popedom. If he had succeeded <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g this,<br />

which was <strong>the</strong> summit <strong>of</strong> his ambition, he would<br />

have attempted to revive <strong>the</strong> glories <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> era <strong>of</strong><br />

Innocent III: its substantial power he never could<br />

have wielded, for <strong>the</strong> wars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifteenth century,<br />

by putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>gs above <strong>the</strong> Popes, had made<br />

that impossible. Still, as Pope, Wolsey would have<br />

been a more formidable opponent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Reformation than ei<strong>the</strong>r Leo or Clement. It was<br />

clear that he could reach <strong>the</strong> dignity to which he<br />

aspired only by <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> one or o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two<br />

great Cont<strong>in</strong>ental sovereigns <strong>of</strong> his time, Francis I<br />

and Charles V He was on <strong>the</strong> most friendly foot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with Francis, whereas he had contracted a strong<br />

dislike to Charles, and <strong>the</strong> emperor was well aware<br />

that <strong>the</strong> card<strong>in</strong>al loved him not. Still, on weigh<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> matter, Wolsey saw that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two sovereigns<br />

Charles was <strong>the</strong> abler to assist him; so break<strong>in</strong>g<br />

57

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