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Cool Cape May 2021-22

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[284] activities<br />

HARRIET TUBMAN MUSEUM<br />

Commemorating and celebrating the legacy of an American hero at <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>’s newest cultural attraction<br />

ABOUT THE MUSEUM For years, rumors<br />

swirled in <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong> that Harriet Tubman once<br />

worked as a cook on the island, stowing away<br />

money for her work as a conductor on the<br />

Underground Railroad. But longtime visitors<br />

knew to take such stories with a grain of sand.<br />

Then a funny thing happened. Research<br />

confirmed that not only did Tubman spend<br />

time in <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>, but the town was an<br />

epicenter of the abolitionist movement in the<br />

northeast. To honor this legacy, the community<br />

banded together to build a Tubman museum,<br />

which opened in June of 2020.<br />

With a $52,000 bounty on her head,<br />

Tubman had good reason to keep her<br />

movements secret, but we know that she led<br />

over 300 people out of slavery. And she spent<br />

the summer of 1852 working to raise money<br />

for her operations in <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>. That fall, she<br />

made a clandestine trip to the Eastern Shore,<br />

where she led nine people out of slavery.<br />

A 1909 article from The New York Sun<br />

claims Tubman engineered a settlement<br />

for freed slaves in <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>, and that she<br />

did it the same year this rescue happened,<br />

suggesting this group — and potentially others<br />

— established new lives in town. In other words,<br />

this place may have been a final stop on the<br />

Underground Railroad.<br />

The museum was created in a building<br />

owned by the predominantly African American<br />

Macedonia Baptist Church. Visitors to the<br />

museum will engage with the work of African<br />

American artists and artifacts from the late<br />

Reverend Robert Davis collection, who was the<br />

longtime minister at the Macedonia.<br />

Emily Dempsey, the African American<br />

owner of a local antique shop who represents<br />

at least the fourth generation of her family<br />

in <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>, has also donated a first-edition<br />

copy of William Still’s book, The Underground<br />

Railroad: A Record, in which the author<br />

documented the hardships relayed to him<br />

during interviews with escaped slaves who<br />

came through <strong>Cape</strong> <strong>May</strong>.<br />

“It’s like a light’s been switched on in <strong>Cape</strong><br />

<strong>May</strong>,” Dempsey said. “I know my grandmother<br />

had stories of Harriet Tubman, but you don’t<br />

talk too openly about a person who had a<br />

bounty on her head. We thought this history<br />

was lost. Now, we’re learning about our<br />

ancestors.”<br />

632 LAFAYETTE STREET l CAPE MAY l harriettubmanmuseum.org

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